Let’s start a thrilling journey to the fascinating world of animals that start with M. Get ready to meet over 160 magnificent creatures, from the majestic Moose to the playful Meerkat.
You can jump to other related animal info with fun facts by Click Here.
Each of them has a tale to tell, and we’re here to unravel the mysteries.
List of Animals that Start with M
- Macaw
- Magpie
- Maine Coon (cat breed)
- Mako Shark
- Malayan Tiger
- Manatee
- Mandrill
- Mantis
- Marmoset
- Marmot
- Marlin
- Mastiff
- Mayfly
- Meerkat
- Mink
- Mole
- Molly (fish)
- Mongrel (a type of dog)
- Monitor Lizard
- Mongoose
- Mongolian Wild Ass
- Monitor Lizard
- Moose
- Moray Eel
- Moth
- Mountain Goat
- Mouse
- Mule
- Muntjac Deer
- Muscovy Duck
- Nubian Markhor
- Mole Rat
- Mackerel
- Masked Palm Civet
- Maltese (dog breed)
- Malachite Butterfly
- Marbled Cat
- Margay
- Markhor
- Marmalade Hoverfly
- Marten
- Masked Booby
- Masked Lapwing
- Meadow Jumping Mouse
- Mediterranean Monk Seal
- Megamouth Shark
- Merlin (bird of prey)
- Mexican Alligator Lizard
- Mexican Free-Tailed Bat
- Millipede
- Minnow
- Mockingbird
- Mole Cricket
- Mollymawk (albatross)
- Monkfish
- Moorhen
- Moray Eel
- Mosquito
- Mountain Bluebird
- Mountain Gorilla
- Mountain Lion
- Mouse Lemur
- Mule Deer
- Musk Ox
- Mussel
- Mynah Bird
- Mantis Shrimp
- Macaque
- Mountain Zebra
- Muskellunge (fish)
- Mudskipper
- Mud Turtle
- Mudpuppy (salamander)
- Mule Deer
- Mulga Snake
- Mullet (fish)
- Munia Bird
- Murre (bird)
- Muskrat
- Mustached Tamarin
- Myotis Bat
- Myna Bird
- Macaroni Penguin
- Madagascar Hissing Cockroach
- Malachite Kingfisher
- Mandarinfish
- Maned Wolf
- Mantis Shrimp
- Markhor Goat
- Marsh Frog
- Marmalade Hoverfly
- Marmoset Monkey
- Mantis Shrimp
- Marabou Stork
- Masked Weaver
- Mediterranean Chameleon
- Megabat
- Melon-headed Whale
- Mexican Tree Frog
- Micropig
- Millipede
- Mimic Octopus
- Minke Whale
- Moa (extinct bird)
- Mockingbird
- Monitor Lizard
- Monk Parakeet
- Montserrat Oriole
- Moon Bear
- Moor Frog
- Morning Glory Dwarfgoby
- Moroccan Barb
- Mossy Frog
- Mourning Dove
- Mud Dauber (wasp)
- Mudpuppy
- Mule
- Mullet (fish)
- Nubian Markhor
- Nalolo (fish)
- Mudpuppy (salamander)
- Mygalomorph Spider
- Mountain Hare
- Mexican Jay
- Musk Turtle
- Malabar Giant Squirrel
- Mongolian Gerbil
- Malabar Whistling Thrush
- Malachite Sunbird
- Masked Finfoot
- Madagascar Teal
- Mole Salamander
- Margined Burying Beetle
- Madagascarophis colubrinus (Madagascarophis snake)
- Malayan Colugo (flying lemur)
- Mandarinfish
- Marked Sand Frog
- Marbled Newt
- Mexican Spiny-tailed Iguana
- Marsh Antelope
- Malabar Pit Viper
- Malabar Pied Hornbill
- Malayan Flying Lemur
- Masked Palm Civet
- Masked Titi
- Mauritian Tomb Bat
- Mealy Parrot
- Mediterranean Chameleon
- Mediterranean Monk Seal
- Mexican Alligator Lizard
- Mexican Caecilian
- Mallee Ringneck (parrot)
- Montane Guinea Pig
- Merriam’s Turkey
- Mexican Walking Fish (Axolotl)
- Marbled White Butterfly
- Madagascan Pygmy Kingfisher
- Montserrat Galliwasp (lizard)
- Meller’s Chameleon
- Malaysian Parrotfinch
- Moluccan King Parrot
- Meller’s Duck
- Mountain Pygmy Possum
- Manx Cat
- Mongolian Pika
- Magpie Goose
- Malayan Porcupine
- Malayan Horned Frog
- Mud Wasp
Macaque
| Scientific Name | Macaca spp. |
| Special Habit | Social primates with complex social structures |
| Place of Origin | Asia, Africa, and Gibraltar |
| Size | Varies by species, generally medium-sized |
| Commonly Found In | Forests, mountains, and urban areas |
| Lifespan | Around 20 to 30 years, depending on the species |
| Diet | Omnivores, consuming fruits, seeds, and small animals |
| Reproduction | Single births, with infants dependent on mothers |
| Conservation Status | Varies by species, some are endangered |
Macaques are known for their intelligence and are skilled tool-users, using objects to obtain food.
Macaroni Penguin
| Scientific Name | Eudyptes chrysolophus |
| Special Habit | Social birds, forming large breeding colonies |
| Place of Origin | Sub-Antarctic and Antarctic regions |
| Size | Medium-sized penguin with distinctive yellow crests |
| Commonly Found In | Coastal areas of sub-Antarctic islands |
| Lifespan | Around 10 to 15 years |
| Diet | Carnivores, primarily feeding on krill and small fish |
| Reproduction | Lay two eggs, with parents sharing incubation duties |
| Conservation Status | Least Concern |
Macaroni Penguins get their name from the distinct yellow plumes on their heads, resembling the fashion of 18th-century British men known as “Macaronis.”
Macaw
| Scientific Name | Ara spp. |
| Special Habit | Vibrant and intelligent parrots |
| Place of Origin | Central and South America |
| Size | Large, with a vibrant plumage |
| Commonly Found In | Rainforests, woodlands, and savannas |
| Lifespan | Around 50 years or more |
| Diet | Omnivores, consuming fruits, nuts, and seeds |
| Reproduction | Lay 2 to 4 eggs, incubated by both parents |
| Conservation Status | Varies by species, some are endangered |
Macaws are known for their impressive vocal abilities and can mimic human speech and other sounds.
MacGillivray’s Warbler
| Scientific Name | Geothlypis tolmiei |
| Special Habit | Small migratory songbirds |
| Place of Origin | North America, particularly in western regions |
| Size | Small, with yellow underparts and grayish upperparts |
| Commonly Found In | Dense shrubby areas, forests, and mountainous regions |
| Lifespan | Around 6 to 10 years |
| Diet | Insectivores, feeding on insects and spiders |
| Reproduction | Build cup-shaped nests in shrubs, laying 4 to 5 eggs |
| Conservation Status | Least Concern |
MacGillivray’s Warbler has one of the most intricate and beautiful songs among North American warblers.
Machaeroides
| Scientific Name | Machaeroides spp. |
| Special Habit | Fish-eating birds with hooked bills |
| Place of Origin | Southern Africa |
| Size | Medium-sized, with distinctively hooked bills |
| Commonly Found In | Wetlands, rivers, and coastal areas |
| Lifespan | Information not widely available |
| Diet | Predominantly fish, using their hooked bills for catching |
| Reproduction | Build nests near water, lay a clutch of eggs |
| Conservation Status | Least Concern |
Machaeroides, commonly known as African Skimmers, skim the water surface with their lower mandibles to catch fish.
Mackenzie Valley Wolf
| Scientific Name | Canis lupus occidentalis |
| Special Habit | Social pack animals with complex social structures |
| Place of Origin | North America, particularly in Alaska and western Canada |
| Size | Large, with a distinctive gray or white fur coat |
| Commonly Found In | Forests, tundra, and mountainous regions |
| Lifespan | Around 7 to 10 years in the wild |
| Diet | Carnivores, feeding on mammals like deer and caribou |
| Reproduction | Breeding occurs in late winter, with the pack assisting in raising pups |
| Conservation Status | Least Concern |
The Mackenzie Valley Wolf is the largest subspecies of the gray wolf, known for its intelligence and communication skills within the pack.
Macrauchenia
| Scientific Name | Macrauchenia patachonica |
| Special Habit | Extinct herbivorous mammal with a unique appearance |
| Place of Origin | South America, particularly in Argentina and Chile |
| Size | Large, resembling a llama with a camel-like face |
| Commonly Found In | Open grasslands and shrublands |
| Lifespan | Information not available due to extinction |
| Diet | Herbivores, grazing on grasses and shrubs |
| Reproduction | Information not available due to extinction |
| Conservation Status | Extinct |
Macrauchenia had an unusual appearance, with a long neck, three-toed feet, and a proboscis-like nose, making it a puzzling creature for scientists.
Madagascar Hissing Cockroach
| Scientific Name | Gromphadorhina portentosa |
| Special Habit | Large, nocturnal cockroach species known for hissing sounds |
| Place of Origin | Madagascar |
| Size | Large, reaching up to 3 inches in length |
| Commonly Found In | Forest floors and rotting logs in Madagascar |
| Lifespan | Around 2 to 5 years |
| Diet | Detritivores, feeding on decaying organic matter |
| Reproduction | Lay egg cases, and nymphs emerge after hatching |
| Conservation Status | Not evaluated |
Madagascar Hissing Cockroaches produce hissing sounds by forcing air through small openings in their abdomen, a behavior used for communication.
Madagascar Jacana
| Scientific Name | Actophilornis africanus |
| Special Habit | Wading birds with long legs and toes for walking on aquatic vegetation |
| Place of Origin | Madagascar |
| Size | Medium-sized, with distinctive long toes |
| Commonly Found In | Marshes, lakes, and ponds of Madagascar |
| Lifespan | Around 5 to 8 years |
| Diet | Omnivores, feeding on insects, small fish, and plant matter |
| Reproduction | Build nests on floating vegetation, lay eggs |
| Conservation Status | Least Concern |
Madagascar Jacanas have an interesting courtship behavior where the males build nests, and females choose mates based on the quality of the nest.
Madagascar Tree Boa
| Scientific Name | Sanzinia madagascariensis |
| Special Habit | Arboreal snakes with a striking color pattern |
| Place of Origin | Madagascar |
| Size | Medium-sized, with a length of 4 to 6 feet |
| Commonly Found In | Forested areas and trees in Madagascar |
| Lifespan | Around 15 to 20 years |
| Diet | Carnivores, preying on birds and small mammals |
| Reproduction | Oviparous, laying eggs which hatch after an incubation period |
| Conservation Status | Least Concern |
Madagascar Tree Boas are known for their vivid coloration, with variations of green, yellow, and brown, aiding in camouflage in the lush forests of Madagascar.
Madora Moth
| Scientific Name | Madora sp. |
| Special Habit | Nocturnal moth with intricate wing patterns |
| Place of Origin | Global distribution |
| Size | Varies depending on species, typically small to medium-sized |
| Commonly Found In | Diverse habitats, including forests and gardens |
| Lifespan | Several weeks to a few months |
| Diet | Herbivores, primarily feeding on nectar and plant sap |
| Reproduction | Oviparous, laying eggs |
| Conservation Status | Information not widely available |
Madora Moths often have striking patterns on their wings, helping them camouflage in their surroundings and avoid predators.
Magellanic Penguin
| Scientific Name | Spheniscus magellanicus |
| Special Habit | Flightless seabird with distinct black and white plumage |
| Place of Origin | South America, particularly along the coasts of Argentina and Chile |
| Size | Medium-sized, averaging 24-30 inches in height |
| Commonly Found In | Coastal areas, breeding in burrows along sandy or grassy shores |
| Lifespan | Around 25 years in the wild |
| Diet | Carnivores, mainly consuming fish and squid |
| Reproduction | Oviparous, laying eggs in burrows |
| Conservation Status | Near Threatened |
Magellanic Penguins are skilled swimmers, covering long distances during their foraging trips at sea.
Maggot
| Scientific Name | Larvae of various fly species |
| Special Habit | Larval stage in the life cycle of flies |
| Place of Origin | Global distribution, associated with fly populations |
| Size | Variable, depending on the fly species |
| Commonly Found In | Diverse habitats, often in decaying organic matter |
| Lifespan | Variable, depending on the fly species |
| Diet | Scavengers, feeding on decomposing organic matter |
| Reproduction | Oviparous, laying eggs in suitable environments |
| Conservation Status | Not applicable (considered pests) |
Maggots play a crucial ecological role in breaking down and recycling organic matter in ecosystems.
Magnolia Warbler
| Scientific Name | Setophaga magnoliae |
| Special Habit | Songbird with vibrant yellow plumage and black streaks |
| Place of Origin | North America, particularly during breeding season |
| Size | Small, around 4-5 inches in length |
| Commonly Found In | Woodlands and forests, especially near coniferous trees |
| Lifespan | Around 7 years |
| Diet | Insectivores, feeding on insects and spiders |
| Reproduction | Oviparous, building cup-shaped nests for eggs |
| Conservation Status | Least Concern |
Magnolia Warblers are known for their distinctive songs, often described as musical and lively.
Magpie
| Scientific Name | Pica sp. |
| Special Habit | Highly intelligent, social birds with black and white plumage |
| Place of Origin | Worldwide, varying species in different regions |
| Size | Medium to large, with long tails |
| Commonly Found In | Various habitats, including urban areas and woodlands |
| Lifespan | Around 20 years in the wild |
| Diet | Omnivores, feeding on a diverse diet including insects and small animals |
| Reproduction | Oviparous, building large nests in trees |
| Conservation Status | Least Concern |
Magpies are known for their curiosity and ability to mimic sounds, including human speech.
Magyarosaurus
| Scientific Name | Magyarosaurus dacus |
| Special Habit | Herbivorous dinosaur with long neck and tail |
| Place of Origin | Romania |
| Size | Relatively small, about 16 feet in length |
| Commonly Found In | Terrestrial habitats of Romania |
| Lifespan | Information not available due to extinction |
| Diet | Herbivores, likely feeding on plants |
| Reproduction | Information not available due to extinction |
| Conservation Status | Extinct |
Magyarosaurus was a dwarf dinosaur, adapted to its environment, and is considered one of the smallest known sauropods.
Mahi Mahi (Dolphin Fish)
| Scientific Name | Coryphaena hippurus |
| Special Habit | Fast-swimming, brightly colored fish |
| Place of Origin | Global distribution in tropical and subtropical waters |
| Size | Medium to large, up to 6 feet in length |
| Commonly Found In | Open ocean, offshore waters |
| Lifespan | Around 4 years |
| Diet | Carnivores, feeding on fish and squid |
| Reproduction | Oviparous, laying numerous eggs |
| Conservation Status | Least Concern |
Mahi Mahi are known for their vibrant colors, changing rapidly when they are excited or hunting, making them a dazzling sight for anglers.
Maiasaura
| Scientific Name | Maiasaura peeblesorum |
| Special Habit | Duck-billed dinosaur known for nesting colonies |
| Place of Origin | North America, particularly in Montana |
| Size | Medium-sized, about 30 feet in length |
| Commonly Found In | Forested regions of North America |
| Lifespan | Information not available due to extinction |
| Diet | Herbivores, primarily consuming plants |
| Reproduction | Nest in colonies, eggs laid in circular nests |
| Conservation Status | Extinct |
Maiasaura is renowned for evidence of parental care, with fossils showing that they nested in colonies and cared for their young.
Maine Coon
| Scientific Name | Felis catus (domestic cat breed) |
| Special Habit | Large domestic cat breed with tufted ears and bushy tail |
| Place of Origin | United States, particularly in the state of Maine |
| Size | Large, with males weighing 13-18 pounds, and females 8-12 pounds |
| Commonly Found In | Domestic households worldwide |
| Lifespan | Around 12-15 years |
| Diet | Carnivores, feeding on cat food and occasional treats |
| Reproduction | Viviparous, giving birth to live kittens |
| Conservation Status | Not applicable (Domestic breed) |
Maine Coons are known for their friendly and sociable nature, often dubbed as “gentle giants” among cat breeds.
Mal Shi
| Scientific Name | Canis lupus familiaris (hybrid breed) |
| Special Habit | Small designer dog breed, a cross between Maltese and Shih Tzu |
| Place of Origin | Not applicable (Artificially bred hybrid) |
| Size | Small, typically weighing 6-12 pounds |
| Commonly Found In | Domestic households as companion pets |
| Lifespan | Around 12-14 years |
| Diet | Omnivores, requiring a balanced diet |
| Reproduction | Viviparous, giving birth to live puppies |
| Conservation Status | Not applicable (Domestic hybrid breed) |
Mal Shis are known for their affectionate nature and hypoallergenic coat, making them popular choices for those with allergies.
Malayan Civet
| Scientific Name | Viverra tangalunga |
| Special Habit | Nocturnal, arboreal mammal with a distinctive coat pattern |
| Place of Origin | Southeast Asia, including Malaysia |
| Size | Medium-sized, around 16-28 inches in length |
| Commonly Found In | Forested areas, plantations, and suburban areas |
| Lifespan | Around 15 years in captivity |
| Diet | Omnivores, feeding on fruits, small animals, and insects |
| Reproduction | Viviparous, giving birth to 2-4 young at a time |
| Conservation Status | Least Concern |
Malayan Civets are known for their ability to produce civet oil, a substance used in perfumes and traditional medicine.
Malayan Krait
| Scientific Name | Bungarus candidus |
| Special Habit | Nocturnal, highly venomous snake |
| Place of Origin | Southeast Asia, including Malaysia |
| Size | Moderate size, typically 3-5 feet in length |
| Commonly Found In | Forested areas, plantations, and suburban areas |
| Lifespan | Information not widely available |
| Diet | Carnivores, preying on other snakes and small vertebrates |
| Reproduction | Oviparous, laying eggs |
| Conservation Status | Least Concern |
The Malayan Krait possesses potent neurotoxic venom, and its bite can be fatal. However, it is a shy snake and rarely poses a threat unless provoked.
Malayan Tiger
| Scientific Name | Panthera tigris jacksoni |
| Special Habit | Solitary, powerful big cat with distinctive stripes |
| Place of Origin | Malaysia |
| Size | Large, males weighing 200-300 pounds, females 140-220 pounds |
| Commonly Found In | Various habitats, including forests and grasslands |
| Lifespan | Around 10-15 years in the wild |
| Diet | Carnivores, primarily hunting deer, boar, and other ungulates |
| Reproduction | Viviparous, giving birth to a litter of 2-4 cubs |
| Conservation Status | Endangered |
he Malayan Tiger is a national symbol of Malaysia, and conservation efforts are underway to protect this endangered species.
Malchi
| Scientific Name | Canis lupus familiaris (hybrid breed) |
| Special Habit | Small designer dog breed, a cross between Maltese and Chihuahua |
| Place of Origin | Not applicable (Artificially bred hybrid) |
| Size | Tiny, typically weighing 2-8 pounds |
| Commonly Found In | Domestic households as companion pets |
| Lifespan | Around 12-15 years |
| Diet | Omnivores, requiring a balanced diet |
| Reproduction | Viviparous, giving birth to live puppies |
| Conservation Status | Not applicable (Domestic hybrid breed) |
Malchis are known for their lively and affectionate nature, making them delightful companions for families and individuals alike.
Mallard
| Scientific Name | Anas platyrhynchos |
| Special Habit | Highly adaptable dabbling duck |
| Place of Origin | North America, Eurasia |
| Size | Medium-sized, with a wingspan of 32-39 inches |
| Commonly Found In | Various aquatic habitats, including ponds and rivers |
| Lifespan | Around 5-10 years in the wild |
| Diet | Omnivores, feeding on aquatic plants, insects, and small fish |
| Reproduction | Oviparous, laying eggs in nests |
| Conservation Status | Least Concern |
Mallards are one of the most widespread and familiar ducks globally, known for their distinctive quacking sounds.
Malteagle
| Scientific Name: | Variable (Dependent on mixed breeds) |
| Special Habit: | Traits and habits depend on the combination of breeds in the mix. |
| Place of Origin: | Dependent on the breeds in the mix. |
| Size: | Variable, influenced by the size of the parent breeds. |
| Commonly Found In: | Homes as unique and diverse companion animals. |
| Lifespan: | Variable, influenced by the lifespan of the parent breeds. |
| Diet: | Omnivorous, dietary needs vary based on the mix. |
| Reproduction: | Viviparous, with characteristics determined by parent breeds. |
| Conservation Status: | Not applicable; mixed breeds contribute to the diversity of companion animals. |
Malteagles often inherit the Maltese’s charming personality and the Beagle’s keen sense of smell. It’s like having a little detective with a heart full of love, ready to sniff out joy and bring smiles.
Maltese
| Scientific Name: | Canis lupus familiaris (Maltese breed) |
| Special Habit: | Elegant toy breed known for its silky white coat. |
| Place of Origin: | Ancient breed, possibly from the Mediterranean region. |
| Size: | Small, typically 8 to 10 inches at the shoulder. |
| Commonly Found In: | Homes as a cherished companion breed. |
| Lifespan: | Around 12 to 15 years. |
| Diet: | Omnivorous, with a diet tailored to their small size. |
| Reproduction: | Viviparous, giving birth to tiny litters of puppies. |
| Conservation Status: | Not applicable; popular and widely bred as a companion breed. |
Maltese dogs were favorites of ancient royals, including the likes of Queen Elizabeth I. Their royal charm extends through centuries, making them beloved lapdogs fit for kings and queens of any era.
Maltese Mix
| Scientific Name: | Variable (Dependent on mixed breeds) |
| Special Habit: | Traits and habits depend on the combination of breeds in the mix. |
| Place of Origin: | Dependent on the breeds in the mix. |
| Size: | Variable, influenced by the size of the parent breeds. |
| Commonly Found In: | Homes as unique and diverse companion animals. |
| Lifespan: | Variable, influenced by the lifespan of the parent breeds. |
| Diet: | Omnivorous, dietary needs vary based on the mix. |
| Reproduction: | Viviparous, with characteristics determined by parent breeds. |
| Conservation Status: | Not applicable; mixed breeds contribute to the diversity of companion animals. |
Maltese mixes bring a delightful blend of characteristics. Whether it’s a Maltese Poodle or a Maltese Terrier, these adorable combinations offer a unique and lovable twist on the classic Maltese charm.
Maltese Shih Tzu
| Scientific Name: | Variable (Dependent on mixed breeds) |
| Special Habit: | Traits and habits depend on the combination of Maltese and Shih Tzu breeds. |
| Place of Origin: | Dependent on the breeds in the mix. |
| Size: | Small, influenced by the size of the parent breeds. |
| Commonly Found In: | Homes as a delightful and affectionate companion. |
| Lifespan: | Around 12 to 14 years. |
| Diet: | Omnivorous, with a diet suitable for small breeds. |
| Reproduction: | Viviparous, giving birth to tiny litters of puppies. |
| Conservation Status: | Not applicable; mixed breeds contribute to the diversity of companion animals. |
Maltese Shih Tzus are like living teddy bears. Their fluffy coats and friendly demeanor make them perfect cuddle companions. It’s like having a forever puppy that brings warmth and joy to every embrace.
Maltipom
| Scientific Name: | Variable (Dependent on mixed breeds) |
| Special Habit: | Traits and habits depend on the combination of Maltese and Pomeranian breeds. |
| Place of Origin: | Dependent on the breeds in the mix. |
| Size: | Small, influenced by the size of the parent breeds. |
| Commonly Found In: | Homes as a lively and charming companion. |
| Lifespan: | Around 12 to 16 years. |
| Diet: | Omnivorous, with a diet suitable for small breeds. |
| Reproduction: | Viviparous, giving birth to tiny litters of puppies. |
| Conservation Status: | Not applicable; mixed breeds contribute to the diversity of companion animals. |
Maltipoms are little balls of energy with big personalities. Their mix of Maltese sweetness and Pomeranian spunk makes them fantastic playmates, always ready for a burst of playful antics.
Maltipoo
| Scientific Name: | Variable (Dependent on mixed breeds) |
| Special Habit: | Traits and habits depend on the combination of Maltese and Poodle breeds. |
| Place of Origin: | Dependent on the breeds in the mix. |
| Size: | Small, influenced by the size of the parent breeds. |
| Commonly Found In: | Homes as a charming and affectionate companion. |
| Lifespan: | Around 10 to 15 years. |
| Diet: | Omnivorous, with a diet suitable for small breeds. |
| Reproduction: | Viviparous, giving birth to tiny litters of puppies. |
| Conservation Status: | Not applicable; mixed breeds contribute to the diversity of companion animals. |
Maltipoos are the ultimate fusion of fluffiness and intelligence. With genes from the clever Poodle and the sweet Maltese, they’re like having a pint-sized genius wrapped in a ball of fur, ready to steal your heart.
Mamba
| Scientific Name: | Dendroaspis spp. (Various species) |
| Special Habit: | Arboreal and highly venomous snake, known for speed and agility. |
| Place of Origin: | Sub-Saharan Africa, in varied habitats. |
| Size: | Long and slender, with lengths ranging from 6 to 14 feet. |
| Commonly Found In: | Forested areas, savannas, and rocky hillsides. |
| Lifespan: | Around 10 to 20 years. |
| Diet: | Carnivorous, preying on small mammals, birds, and other snakes. |
| Reproduction: | Oviparous, laying eggs in concealed locations. |
| Conservation Status: | Not assessed; some species face habitat loss and persecution. |
Mambas are the Usain Bolts of the snake world. They can reach speeds of up to 12 miles per hour, making them one of the fastest serpents on the planet. It’s like having a reptilian sprinter in the wild.
Mamushi Snake
| Scientific Name: | Gloydius spp. (Various species) |
| Special Habit: | Venomous pit viper often found in forested and grassland areas. |
| Place of Origin: | Asia, including Japan, China, and Korea. |
| Size: | Moderate-sized, with lengths typically ranging from 1 to 2 feet. |
| Commonly Found In: | Forests, grasslands, and rocky areas. |
| Lifespan: | Around 10 to 15 years. |
| Diet: | Carnivorous, feeding on small mammals, birds, and amphibians. |
| Reproduction: | Viviparous, giving birth to live young. |
| Conservation Status: | Not assessed; populations face threats from habitat loss. |
Mamushi snakes have a killer kiss. Their venom contains enzymes that disrupt blood clotting, making their bites particularly potent. It’s like having a tiny vampire with a venomous smooch in the Asian wilderness.
Man of War Jellyfish
| Scientific Name: | Physalia spp. (Various species) |
| Special Habit: | Oceanic hydrozoan with tentacles that can extend up to 165 feet. |
| Place of Origin: | Found in warm oceanic waters, often in the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. |
| Size: | The gas-filled float can be up to 12 inches, with tentacles extending much longer. |
| Commonly Found In: | Open ocean and coastal waters. |
| Lifespan: | Typically lives for a few months. |
| Diet: | Carnivorous, capturing and paralyzing small fish and invertebrates with venom. |
| Reproduction: | Reproduces both sexually and asexually, producing numerous offspring. |
| Conservation Status: | Not assessed; populations are vulnerable to ocean pollution and climate change. |
The Man of War isn’t a solo act. It’s a colony of organisms working together. Despite its dangerous tentacles, it’s like having a floating community in the sea, demonstrating the power of teamwork in nature.
Manatee
| Scientific Name: | Trichechus spp. (Various species) |
| Special Habit: | Large, aquatic herbivore known for its slow movements and gentle nature. |
| Place of Origin: | Found in warm coastal waters, rivers, and estuaries. |
| Size: | Large, with lengths ranging from 8 to 13 feet. |
| Commonly Found In: | Coastal areas of the Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico. |
| Lifespan: | Around 40 years or more. |
| Diet: | Herbivorous, feeding on seagrasses, aquatic plants, and algae. |
| Reproduction: | Viviparous, giving birth to a single calf every 2 to 5 years. |
| Conservation Status: | Vulnerable, facing threats from boat strikes, habitat loss, and pollution. |
Manatees are gentle giants with a touch of whimsy. They’ve been mistaken for mermaids by sailors in the past. It’s like having the real-life inspiration for underwater legends, proving that beauty comes in the most unexpected forms in the sea.
Manchester Terrier
| Scientific Name: | Canis lupus familiaris (Manchester Terrier breed) |
| Special Habit: | Energetic and agile terrier with a sleek black-and-tan coat. |
| Place of Origin: | England, bred for vermin control and ratting. |
| Size: | Small to medium-sized, typically 15 to 16 inches at the shoulder. |
| Commonly Found In: | Homes as a lively and affectionate companion. |
| Lifespan: | Around 12 to 16 years. |
| Diet: | Omnivorous, with a diet based on high-quality dog food. |
| Reproduction: | Viviparous, giving birth to litters of puppies. |
| Conservation Status: | Not applicable; domesticated breed. |
Manchester Terriers are like tiny detectives. Known for their keen sense of smell and agility, they were historically excellent at hunting and catching vermin. It’s like having a four-legged Sherlock Holmes keeping your home critter-free.
Mandarin Rat Snake
| Scientific Name: | Euprepiophis mandarinus (Mandarin Rat Snake) |
| Special Habit: | Arboreal snake with vibrant colors, native to East Asia. |
| Place of Origin: | China, Taiwan, Vietnam, and other East Asian regions. |
| Size: | Medium-sized, with lengths ranging from 3 to 4 feet. |
| Commonly Found In: | Forested areas, grasslands, and agricultural landscapes. |
| Lifespan: | Around 10 to 15 years. |
| Diet: | Carnivorous, preying on rodents, birds, and small reptiles. |
| Reproduction: | Oviparous, laying eggs in hidden locations. |
| Conservation Status: | Not assessed; populations face habitat loss and collection for the pet trade. |
Mandarin Rat Snakes are living rainbows. Their striking colors, reminiscent of mandarin oranges, make them stand out in the snake world. It’s like having a slithering work of art winding through the Asian foliage.
Mandrill
| Scientific Name: | Mandrillus sphinx (Mandrill) |
| Special Habit: | Large primate with colorful facial markings and a distinct social structure. |
| Place of Origin: | Equatorial forests of Central Africa. |
| Size: | Large, with males weighing up to 80 pounds. |
| Commonly Found In: | Forested areas, often near rivers. |
| Lifespan: | Around 20 to 30 years. |
| Diet: | Omnivorous, feeding on fruits, leaves, insects, and small animals. |
| Reproduction: | Viviparous, giving birth to a single offspring after a gestation period. |
| Conservation Status: | Vulnerable, facing threats from habitat loss and hunting. |
Mandrills have the ultimate facial game. Their brightly colored noses and cheeks serve as communication tools within their social groups. It’s like having a primate party where faces do the talking.
Maned Wolf
| Scientific Name: | Chrysocyon brachyurus (Maned Wolf) |
| Special Habit: | Canid with a fox-like appearance and distinctive long legs. |
| Place of Origin: | South America, particularly in grasslands and scrub forests. |
| Size: | Large, with a height of around 3 feet at the shoulder. |
| Commonly Found In: | Open habitats, including savannas and grassy areas. |
| Lifespan: | Around 6 to 8 years in the wild. |
| Diet: | Omnivorous, feeding on fruits, small mammals, and birds. |
| Reproduction: | Viviparous, giving birth to litters of pups. |
| Conservation Status: | Near Threatened, facing threats from habitat loss and road mortality. |
Maned Wolves are canids with stilts. Their long legs aren’t just for show; they help them spot prey in the tall grass. It’s like having a canine fashion model strutting through the South American wilderness.
Mangrove Snake
| Scientific Name: | Boiga dendrophila (Mangrove Snake) |
| Special Habit: | Arboreal snake with a slender body, found in Southeast Asia. |
| Place of Origin: | Mangrove forests, coastal areas, and adjacent habitats. |
| Size: | Moderate-sized, with lengths ranging from 4 to 7 feet. |
| Commonly Found In: | Mangrove swamps, trees, and nearby ecosystems. |
| Lifespan: | Around 15 to 20 years. |
| Diet: | Carnivorous, feeding on birds, small mammals, and amphibians. |
| Reproduction: | Oviparous, laying eggs in tree hollows or other concealed locations. |
| Conservation Status: | Not assessed; populations face threats from habitat destruction. |
Mangrove Snakes are like the tightrope walkers of the snake world. Their adept climbing skills and slender bodies make them excellent tree-dwellers in the lush landscapes of Southeast Asia.
Mangrove Snapper
| Scientific Name: | Lutjanus griseus (Mangrove Snapper) |
| Special Habit: | Coastal fish often found near mangroves and estuaries. |
| Place of Origin: | Western Atlantic Ocean, from Massachusetts to Brazil. |
| Size: | Medium-sized, with lengths typically ranging from 10 to 20 inches. |
| Commonly Found In: | Mangrove swamps, seagrass beds, and coral reefs. |
| Lifespan: | Around 10 to 20 years. |
| Diet: | Carnivorous, feeding on small fish, crustaceans, and invertebrates. |
| Reproduction: | Oviparous, releasing eggs into the water for fertilization. |
| Conservation Status: | Not assessed; commercially and recreationally important fish. |
Mangrove Snappers are the ocean’s taste testers. They have a diverse palate and are known for changing their diet based on what’s available, making them culinary connoisseurs of the underwater world.
Manta Ray
| Special Habit: | Giant rays with distinctive cephalic fins resembling wings. |
| Place of Origin: | Tropical and subtropical waters around the world. |
| Size: | Enormous, with wingspans reaching up to 23 feet. |
| Commonly Found In: | Coral reefs, open ocean, and coastal areas. |
| Lifespan: | Around 20 to 30 years. |
| Diet: | Filter feeders, consuming plankton and small fish. |
| Reproduction: | Ovoviviparous, giving birth to live pups after internal fertilization. |
| Conservation Status: | Vulnerable, facing threats from fishing and habitat degradation. |
Manta Rays are the gentle giants of the sea. Despite their enormous size, they’re known for their peaceful nature and affinity for graceful acrobatics. It’s like having majestic oceanic dancers soaring through the underwater ballet.
Mantella Frog
| Scientific Name: | Mantella spp. (Various species) |
| Special Habit: | Small, brightly colored frogs found in Madagascar. |
| Place of Origin: | Rainforests, scrublands, and montane areas of Madagascar. |
| Size: | Small, with lengths typically ranging from 0.8 to 1.5 inches. |
| Commonly Found In: | Leaf litter, vegetation, and near water sources. |
| Lifespan: | Around 3 to 5 years. |
| Diet: | Insectivores, feeding on small invertebrates. |
| Reproduction: | Oviparous, laying eggs in moist environments. |
| Conservation Status: | Variable; some species are endangered due to habitat loss. |
Mantella Frogs are like living jewels in the Madagascar rainforest. Their vibrant colors serve as a warning to predators about their toxic nature. It’s like having tiny, hopping beacons of caution in the lush greenery.
Marabou Stork
| Scientific Name: | Leptoptilos crumeniferus (Marabou Stork) |
| Special Habit: | Large wading bird with a distinctively naked head and neck. |
| Place of Origin: | Sub-Saharan Africa, in various wetland habitats. |
| Size: | Large, with a wingspan exceeding 10 feet. |
| Commonly Found In: | Savannas, grasslands, and wetlands. |
| Lifespan: | Around 25 to 30 years. |
| Diet: | Scavengers, feeding on carrion, small vertebrates, and even garbage. |
| Reproduction: | Oviparous, building large stick nests for their eggs. |
| Conservation Status: | Least Concern; adaptable to various environments. |
Marabou Storks are nature’s cleanup crew. With their scavenging habits, they play a vital role in maintaining the balance of ecosystems, making them the winged sanitation workers of African landscapes.
Marans Chicken
| Scientific Name: | Gallus gallus domesticus (Marans Chicken breed) |
| Special Habit: | Dual-purpose chicken breed known for its dark, chocolate-brown eggs. |
| Place of Origin: | France, particularly in the Marans region. |
| Size: | Medium-sized, with hens weighing around 6.5 pounds. |
| Commonly Found In: | Backyard flocks and small farms for egg and meat production. |
| Lifespan: | Around 5 to 7 years. |
| Diet: | Omnivorous, with a diet consisting of grains, insects, and vegetation. |
| Reproduction: | Oviparous, laying eggs with a rich, dark brown shell. |
| Conservation Status: | Not applicable; domesticated poultry breed. |
Marans Chickens lay eggs with a touch of gourmet flair. Their deep chocolate-brown eggs are prized by chefs for their rich yolks, adding a dash of luxury to your morning omelet. It’s like having a feathered chocolatier in your backyard.
Marble Fox
| Scientific Name: | Vulpes vulpes (Marble Fox) |
| Special Habit: | Red fox color variant with a striking marbled coat. |
| Place of Origin: | Bred in captivity for the fur trade; not found in the wild. |
| Size: | Similar to red foxes, with lengths of 18 to 35 inches. |
| Commonly Found In: | Captive environments, as they are selectively bred. |
| Lifespan: | Around 6 to 14 years in captivity. |
| Diet: | Omnivorous, consuming small mammals, birds, and fruits. |
| Reproduction: | Viviparous, giving birth to litters of kits. |
| Conservation Status: | Not applicable; selectively bred in captivity. |
Marble Foxes are like furry artists. Their distinctive coat pattern is a result of a genetic mutation, creating a stunning marble-like effect. It’s like having a living work of art in the world of foxes.
Maremma Sheepdog
| Scientific Name: | Canis lupus familiaris (Maremma Sheepdog breed) |
| Special Habit: | Guardian dog breed known for protecting livestock, particularly sheep. |
| Place of Origin: | Italy, where they were traditionally used by shepherds. |
| Size: | Large, with males weighing around 100 pounds. |
| Commonly Found In: | Rural areas, farms, and grazing lands. |
| Lifespan: | Around 10 to 14 years. |
| Diet: | Commercial dog food, supplemented with a high-protein diet. |
| Reproduction: | Viviparous, giving birth to litters of puppies. |
| Conservation Status: | Not applicable; domesticated working breed. |
Maremma Sheepdogs are the guardians of fluff. Known for their gentle and protective nature, they form strong bonds with the animals they guard, acting like furry shepherds in the pastoral landscapes.
Margay
| Scientific Name: | Leopardus wiedii (Margay) |
| Special Habit: | Arboreal wild cat with the ability to rotate its ankles for tree climbing. |
| Place of Origin: | Central and South America, in rainforests and deciduous forests. |
| Size: | Small, with lengths ranging from 20 to 33 inches. |
| Commonly Found In: | Forest canopies, where it spends much of its time. |
| Lifespan: | Around 12 to 15 years. |
| Diet: | Carnivorous, preying on birds, small mammals, and insects. |
| Reproduction: | Viviparous, giving birth to one or two kittens. |
| Conservation Status: | Near Threatened, facing habitat loss and hunting. |
Margays are the acrobats of the feline world. Their ankle flexibility allows them to perform breathtaking leaps and navigate treetops with astonishing agility. It’s like having a wild cat with the moves of a jungle gymnast.
Marine Iguana
| Scientific Name: | Amblyrhynchus cristatus (Marine Iguana) |
| Special Habit: | Only marine lizard, adapted for underwater foraging. |
| Place of Origin: | Galápagos Islands, in volcanic and coastal areas. |
| Size: | Medium to large, with lengths ranging from 2 to 4.6 feet. |
| Commonly Found In: | Rocky shores and intertidal zones of the Galápagos. |
| Lifespan: | Around 5 to 15 years. |
| Diet: | Herbivorous, feeding on marine algae and seaweed. |
| Reproduction: | Oviparous, laying eggs in sandy nests. |
| Conservation Status: | Vulnerable, facing threats from introduced species and climate change. |
Marine Iguanas are the sea dragons of the Galápagos. They’re the only lizards that forage underwater, using their sharp claws to graze on algae beneath the ocean’s surface. It’s like having prehistoric swimmers in the modern-day Pacific.
Marine Toad
| Scientific Name: | Rhinella marina (Marine Toad) |
| Special Habit: | Large, terrestrial toad with distinctive warty skin. |
| Place of Origin: | Native to Central and South America; introduced in various regions. |
| Size: | Large, with lengths ranging from 4 to 6 inches. |
| Commonly Found In: | Tropical and subtropical habitats, often near water sources. |
| Lifespan: | Around 10 to 15 years. |
| Diet: | Carnivorous, consuming insects and small invertebrates. |
| Reproduction: | Oviparous, laying strings of eggs in water. |
| Conservation Status: | Not assessed; considered a species of Least Concern. |
Marine Toads are the crooners of the night. Their distinctive mating calls, resembling a long musical trill, create a symphony in the tropical evenings. It’s like having amphibian maestros setting the nocturnal mood.
Markhor
| Scientific Name: | Capra falconeri (Markhor) |
| Special Habit: | Spiral-horned goat with distinct corkscrew-shaped horns. |
| Place of Origin: | Mountainous regions of Central Asia, including Afghanistan and Pakistan. |
| Size: | Large, with males weighing up to 240 pounds. |
| Commonly Found In: | Rocky and steep terrain at high altitudes. |
| Lifespan: | Around 10 to 13 years. |
| Diet: | Herbivorous, feeding on grass, leaves, and twigs. |
| Reproduction: | Viviparous, giving birth to one or two kids. |
| Conservation Status: | Near Threatened, facing habitat loss and hunting. |
Markhors are the kings of the crag. Their impressive horns aren’t just for show; they use them to establish dominance during mating season, creating a regal spectacle in the rugged landscapes they call home.
Marmoset
| Scientific Name: | Callithrix spp. (Various species) |
| Special Habit: | Small, squirrel-sized primates with distinctive facial markings. |
| Place of Origin: | South America, in tropical rainforests. |
| Size: | Tiny, with lengths ranging from 5 to 12 inches. |
| Commonly Found In: | Forest canopies and understory, often in family groups. |
| Lifespan: | Around 8 to 15 years. |
| Diet: | Omnivorous, feeding on insects, fruits, and tree sap. |
| Reproduction: | Viviparous, giving birth to twins or triplets. |
| Conservation Status: | Variable; some species are threatened due to habitat loss. |
Marmosets are the acrobats of the jungle. Their small size and long tails make them excellent leapers, allowing them to navigate the treetops with the agility of tiny trapeze artists.
Marmot
| Scientific Name: | Marmota spp. (Various species) |
| Special Habit: | Ground-dwelling rodents known for hibernation and burrow systems. |
| Place of Origin: | Northern hemisphere, in mountainous and grassland regions. |
| Size: | Medium to large, with lengths ranging from 16 to 32 inches. |
| Commonly Found In: | Alpine meadows, rocky slopes, and grasslands. |
| Lifespan: | Around 3 to 5 years. |
| Diet: | Herbivorous, primarily feeding on grasses and herbs. |
| Reproduction: | Viviparous, giving birth to litters of pups. |
| Conservation Status: | Variable; some species are of Least Concern, while others face threats. |
Marmots are the snooze-button champions. They hibernate for about 7 months a year, catching plenty of Zs in their cozy burrows. It’s like having the ultimate rodent retreat during the chilly months.
Marsh Frog
| Scientific Name: | Pelophylax ridibundus (Marsh Frog) |
| Special Habit: | Large, greenish-brown frog found in wetland habitats. |
| Place of Origin: | Europe and western Asia, in marshes, ponds, and lakes. |
| Size: | Medium to large, with lengths ranging from 3 to 5 inches. |
| Commonly Found In: | Wetlands, reed beds, and water bodies with abundant vegetation. |
| Lifespan: | Around 5 to 10 years. |
| Diet: | Carnivorous, preying on insects, small fish, and invertebrates. |
| Reproduction: | Oviparous, laying eggs in water, with tadpoles undergoing metamorphosis. |
| Conservation Status: | Not assessed; considered a species of Least Concern. |
Marsh Frogs are the crooners of the wetlands. Their distinctive calls, resembling a laugh, create a symphony that adds a touch of whimsy to the marshy landscapes.
Marsican Brown Bear
| Scientific Name: | Ursus arctos marsicanus (Marsican Brown Bear) |
| Special Habit: | Subspecies of the Eurasian Brown Bear, adapted to the Italian Apennines. |
| Place of Origin: | Central Apennines in Italy, in dense forests and mountainous areas. |
| Size: | Large, with males weighing up to 700 pounds. |
| Commonly Found In: | Coniferous and deciduous forests with a mix of elevations. |
| Lifespan: | Around 20 to 25 years. |
| Diet: | Omnivorous, feeding on vegetation, berries, insects, and occasionally small mammals. |
| Reproduction: | Viviparous, giving birth to cubs in a den. |
| Conservation Status: | Critically Endangered, facing threats from habitat loss and human-wildlife conflict. |
Marsican Brown Bears are the Italian forest guardians. Their presence is a symbol of biodiversity in the Apennines, contributing to the delicate ecological balance of this enchanting woodland.
Masiakasaurus
| Scientific Name: | Masiakasaurus knopfleri |
| Special Habit: | Small theropod dinosaur with unique forward-pointing teeth. |
| Place of Origin: | Madagascar, during the Late Cretaceous period. |
| Size: | Relatively small, with lengths estimated around 6 feet. |
| Commonly Found In: | Fossil evidence suggests forested regions of Madagascar. |
| Lifespan: | Extinct; lived during the Late Cretaceous, approximately 70 million years ago. |
| Diet: | Carnivorous, likely preying on small vertebrates and insects. |
| Reproduction: | Not applicable; extinct species. |
| Conservation Status: | Not applicable; extinct species. |
Masiakasaurus had a punk-rock smile. Its forward-curving teeth gave it a distinctive, almost punk-like appearance among dinosaurs. Imagine a little dino rocking a toothy mohawk!
Masked Angelfish
| Scientific Name: | Genicanthus personatus |
| Special Habit: | Colorful angelfish with a distinct mask-like pattern on its face. |
| Place of Origin: | Found in coral reefs of the Indo-Pacific region. |
| Size: | Small to medium-sized, with lengths typically around 6 inches. |
| Commonly Found In: | Coral-rich areas, especially around reef slopes. |
| Lifespan: | Around 5 to 7 years. |
| Diet: | Omnivorous, feeding on plankton, small invertebrates, and algae. |
| Reproduction: | Oviparous, with eggs hatching into planktonic larvae. |
| Conservation Status: | Not assessed; considered a species of Least Concern. |
Masked Angelfish are the underwater masqueraders. Their facial mask isn’t just for looks; it helps them blend into their reef surroundings, making them the mysterious fashionistas of the coral catwalk.
Masked Palm Civet
| Scientific Name: | Paguma larvata |
| Special Habit: | Small carnivore with a masked facial pattern. |
| Place of Origin: | Southeast Asia, including parts of India, China, and Southeast Asia. |
| Size: | Medium-sized, with lengths ranging from 16 to 28 inches. |
| Commonly Found In: | Forested areas, plantations, and suburban environments. |
| Lifespan: | Around 15 years in captivity. |
| Diet: | Omnivorous, feeding on fruits, small animals, and insects. |
| Reproduction: | Viviparous, giving birth to litters of 2 to 5 cubs. |
| Conservation Status: | Least Concern; adaptable to various habitats. |
Masked Palm Civets are the coffee connoisseurs. Their droppings are used in the production of kopi luwak, one of the world’s most expensive coffees. It’s like having little masked baristas in the jungle!
Mason Bee
| Scientific Name: | Osmia spp. (Various species) |
| Special Habit: | Solitary bee known for constructing nests using mud or other materials. |
| Place of Origin: | Found worldwide, with various species adapted to different regions. |
| Size: | Small to medium-sized, with lengths ranging from 0.2 to 0.8 inches. |
| Commonly Found In: | Gardens, orchards, and natural habitats with suitable nesting materials. |
| Lifespan: | Around 1 year. |
| Diet: | Herbivorous, collecting nectar and pollen from flowers. |
| Reproduction: | Oviparous, laying eggs in individual cells within their nest. |
| Conservation Status: | Not assessed; generally not considered threatened. |
Mason Bees are the expert architects of the insect world. They use mud, leaves, or even chewed plant material to construct their nests, creating tiny bee condos that would make any tiny bee architect proud!
Massasauga
| Scientific Name: | Sistrurus catenatus (Eastern Massasauga) |
| Special Habit: | Venomous pit viper with a distinctive rattling tail. |
| Place of Origin: | North America, particularly in the Midwest and Great Lakes regions. |
| Size: | Medium-sized, with lengths ranging from 18 to 30 inches. |
| Commonly Found In: | Wetlands, grasslands, and wooded areas with suitable hibernation sites. |
| Lifespan: | Around 10 to 15 years. |
| Diet: | Carnivorous, preying on small mammals, birds, and amphibians. |
| Reproduction: | Viviparous, giving birth to live young. |
| Conservation Status: | Near Threatened; facing habitat loss and persecution. |
Massasaugas are the snake percussionists. Their rattling tail serves as a warning to potential threats, creating a natural percussion instrument that says, “Stay away, I’m a rattlesnake!”
Mastador
| Scientific Name: | Canis lupus familiaris (Mastador breed) |
| Special Habit: | Sturdy and loyal crossbreed between a Mastiff and a Labrador Retriever. |
| Place of Origin: | Bred in various regions where Mastiffs and Labradors are present. |
| Size: | Large, with males weighing between 100 to 200 pounds. |
| Commonly Found In: | Homes as a loyal family companion. |
| Lifespan: | Around 10 to 14 years. |
| Diet: | Balanced dog food, supplemented with treats and occasional fruits. |
| Reproduction: | Viviparous, giving birth to litters of puppies. |
| Conservation Status: | Not applicable; domesticated crossbreed. |
Mastadors are the gentle giants of the living room. Despite their large size, they are known for their gentle and affectionate nature, making them perfect cuddle buddies for families big and small.
Mastiff
| Scientific Name: | Canis lupus familiaris (Mastiff breed) |
| Special Habit: | Robust and powerful dog breed, known for its calm demeanor. |
| Place of Origin: | Ancient breed, likely originating in Asia or the Middle East. |
| Size: | Giant, with males weighing between 160 to 230 pounds. |
| Commonly Found In: | Homes as a loyal and protective family companion. |
| Lifespan: | Around 8 to 12 years. |
| Diet: | High-quality dog food, tailored to their large size and nutritional needs. |
| Reproduction: | Viviparous, giving birth to litters of puppies. |
| Conservation Status: | Not applicable; domesticated breed. |
Mastiffs are the gentle giants of history. These dogs have been guarding and protecting humans for centuries, often serving as noble guardians in ancient civilizations. Imagine having your own four-legged castle protector!
Mastiff Mix
| Scientific Name: | Canis lupus familiaris (Mixed breed) |
| Special Habit: | Diverse crossbreed with Mastiff lineage, combining traits from different breeds. |
| Place of Origin: | Varied, depending on the specific mix of breeds involved. |
| Size: | Varies based on the size of the Mastiff and the other breed in the mix. |
| Commonly Found In: | Homes as unique and charming companions with a blend of characteristics. |
| Lifespan: | Varies based on the mix, typically influenced by the lifespans of the parent breeds. |
| Diet: | Tailored to the specific needs of the mixed breed. |
| Reproduction: | Viviparous, giving birth to litters of puppies. |
| Conservation Status: | Not applicable; domesticated mixed breed. |
Mastiff mixes are the delightful surprises of the doggy world. Their unique blend of characteristics often results in one-of-a-kind pets that bring a mix of joy, loyalty, and individuality to their families.
Mauzer
| Scientific Name: | Canis lupus familiaris (Mauzer breed) |
| Special Habit: | Playful and affectionate hybrid of a Maltese and a Miniature Schnauzer. |
| Place of Origin: | Bred in various regions where Maltese and Miniature Schnauzers are present. |
| Size: | Small to medium, with weights ranging from 8 to 18 pounds. |
| Commonly Found In: | Homes as a lively and loving family companion. |
| Lifespan: | Around 12 to 15 years. |
| Diet: | Balanced dog food suitable for small breeds. |
| Reproduction: | Viviparous, giving birth to litters of puppies. |
| Conservation Status: | Not applicable; domesticated crossbreed. |
Mauzers are the little dynamos of charm. Their mix of Maltese sweetness and Schnauzer spunk makes them adorable bundles of energy, proving that good things come in small and fluffy packages.
May Beetle
| Scientific Name: | Various species, including Phyllophaga spp. |
| Special Habit: | Nocturnal beetles belonging to the scarab family, active during spring and early summer. |
| Place of Origin: | Found worldwide, with numerous species adapted to different regions. |
| Size: | Small to medium, with lengths ranging from 0.4 to 1.4 inches. |
| Commonly Found In: | Gardens, fields, and wooded areas, often attracted to lights at night. |
| Lifespan: | Around 1 to 3 years, depending on the species. |
| Diet: | Larvae feed on plant roots, while adults consume leaves and flowers. |
| Reproduction: | Oviparous, laying eggs in soil, with larvae developing underground. |
| Conservation Status: | Not assessed; generally not considered threatened. |
May Beetles are the springtime performers. Their buzzing, nocturnal flights during spring evenings create a lively symphony, marking the arrival of warmer weather and longer days. It’s like having miniature aviators in the garden airshow!
Mayan Cichlid
| Scientific Name: | Mayaheros urophthalmus (Mayan Cichlid) |
| Special Habit: | Colorful freshwater fish known for its adaptability to various habitats. |
| Place of Origin: | Native to Central America, introduced to Florida and other regions. |
| Size: | Moderate, with lengths typically around 12 inches. |
| Commonly Found In: | Lakes, rivers, and canals with warm and brackish waters. |
| Lifespan: | Around 5 to 10 years. |
| Diet: | Omnivorous, feeding on small fish, invertebrates, and plant matter. |
| Reproduction: | Oviparous, laying eggs in shallow depressions. |
| Conservation Status: | Not assessed; considered invasive in some regions. |
Mayan Cichlids are the adaptable travelers. Originally from Central America, they’ve become globe-trotters, establishing populations in Florida and beyond. It’s like having a fish that mastered the art of aquatic exploration!
Mayfly
| Scientific Name: | Order Ephemeroptera (Various species) |
| Special Habit: | Aquatic insect with a short adult lifespan and unique two-winged appearance. |
| Place of Origin: | Found worldwide, especially in freshwater habitats. |
| Size: | Small, with lengths ranging from 0.2 to 1 inch. |
| Commonly Found In: | Rivers, lakes, and streams during their nymph and adult stages. |
| Lifespan: | Nymph stage can last from a few months to several years; adult stage lasts a few hours to a few days. |
| Diet: | Nymphs feed on algae and organic matter; adults do not eat. |
| Reproduction: | Oviparous, laying eggs on the water’s surface. |
| Conservation Status: | Not assessed; populations can be affected by water pollution. |
Mayflies are the fleeting poets of the insect world. Their adult stage, often just a day, is dedicated to a whirlwind dance of mating. It’s like having insects that live for the moment, celebrating the beauty of a short and sweet life!
Meagle
| Scientific Name: | Canis lupus familiaris (Meagle breed) |
| Special Habit: | Hybrid dog breed, a mix of a Beagle and a Miniature Pinscher. |
| Place of Origin: | Bred in various regions where Beagles and Miniature Pinschers are present. |
| Size: | Small to medium, with weights ranging from 10 to 25 pounds. |
| Commonly Found In: | Homes as a lively and affectionate family companion. |
| Lifespan: | Around 10 to 15 years. |
| Diet: | Balanced dog food suitable for small breeds. |
| Reproduction: | Viviparous, giving birth to litters of puppies. |
| Conservation Status: | Not applicable; domesticated crossbreed. |
Meagles are the playful pint-sized pals. With the curiosity of a Beagle and the spunk of a Miniature Pinscher, they bring double the fun in a small package. It’s like having a perpetual playdate with a dog that’s a perfect blend of energy and cuddles!
Mealworm Beetle
| Scientific Name: | Tenebrio molitor (Mealworm Beetle) |
| Special Habit: | Darkling beetle larvae commonly used as food for reptiles and birds. |
| Place of Origin: | Originally found in Europe, now distributed globally. |
| Size: | Small, with larvae lengths ranging from 0.5 to 1.25 inches. |
| Commonly Found In: | Dark, warm environments like grain bins and stored food products. |
| Lifespan: | Complete metamorphosis from larva to pupa to adult, with adult beetles living a few weeks. |
| Diet: | Detritivores, feeding on decaying plant matter. |
| Reproduction: | Oviparous, laying eggs in organic matter. |
| Conservation Status: | Not assessed; considered a common and adaptable species. |
Mealworm Beetles are the pantry recyclers. Their larvae help break down organic matter, and they’ve become an unexpected superhero in the pet food world, providing a protein-packed snack for many critters.
Mealybug
| Scientific Name: | Pseudococcidae family (Various species) |
| Special Habit: | Small, sap-sucking insects covered in a waxy, powdery coating. |
| Place of Origin: | Found worldwide, particularly in warm and tropical regions. |
| Size: | Tiny, with lengths ranging from 0.05 to 0.2 inches. |
| Commonly Found In: | Plants, especially in gardens and greenhouses. |
| Lifespan: | Around 7 to 10 weeks, with overlapping generations. |
| Diet: | Sap feeders, extracting nutrients from plants. |
| Reproduction: | Oviparous, laying eggs in clusters on plants. |
| Conservation Status: | Not assessed; considered a common and adaptable species. |
Mealybugs are the tiny garden artists. Their waxy coating protects them from predators and gives them a unique appearance. It’s like having nature’s miniature sculptors creating living sculptures on your plants!
Meerkat
| Scientific Name: | Suricata suricatta |
| Special Habit: | Social, burrowing mammal living in groups known as mobs or clans. |
| Place of Origin: | Native to southwestern Africa, primarily in deserts and grasslands. |
| Size: | Small, with lengths around 10 to 14 inches, excluding the tail. |
| Commonly Found In: | Arid regions with loose soil suitable for burrowing. |
| Lifespan: | Around 12 to 14 years in captivity. |
| Diet: | Omnivorous, feeding on insects, small vertebrates, and plants. |
| Reproduction: | Viviparous, giving birth to litters of 2 to 5 pups. |
| Conservation Status: | Least Concern; stable populations in the wild. |
Meerkats are the sentinels of the savannah. They take turns standing guard, watching for predators while the rest of the group forages. It’s like having a tiny neighborhood watch in the animal kingdom!
Megalania
| Scientific Name: | Varanus priscus |
| Special Habit: | Prehistoric, giant monitor lizard that existed during the Pleistocene epoch. |
| Place of Origin: | Native to Australia, now extinct. |
| Size: | Enormous, estimated lengths of up to 23 feet. |
| Commonly Found In: | Fossil evidence suggests a range across Australia. |
| Lifespan: | Extinct; lived during the Pleistocene, approximately 2 million years ago. |
| Diet: | Carnivorous, likely preying on large mammals. |
| Reproduction: | Not applicable; extinct species. |
| Conservation Status: | Extinct; no longer exists. |
Megalania was the colossal reptilian ruler. It was one of the largest lizards to roam the Earth, making it a true Jurassic heavyweight in the Australian outback!
Megalochelys
| Scientific Name: | Megalochelys atlas (Giant Tortoise) |
| Special Habit: | Massive, herbivorous tortoise with a domed shell. |
| Place of Origin: | Native to various islands in the Indian Ocean, now critically endangered. |
| Size: | Enormous, with lengths exceeding 4 feet and weighing up to 882 pounds. |
| Commonly Found In: | Once found on islands like Mauritius and Rodrigues, now critically endangered. |
| Lifespan: | Exceptionally long, potentially over 100 years. |
| Diet: | Herbivorous, feeding on vegetation. |
| Reproduction: | Oviparous, laying eggs in nests. |
| Conservation Status: | Critically Endangered; facing threats from habitat loss and introduced species. |
Megalochelys was the ancient wanderer. These tortoises traveled between islands, contributing to the dispersal of plant seeds. It’s like having ancient tortoises as unintentional island gardeners!
Megalodon
| Scientific Name: | Carcharocles megalodon |
| Special Habit: | Extinct, colossal shark that lived during the Cenozoic era. |
| Place of Origin: | Once globally distributed in oceans, now extinct. |
| Size: | Gigantic, with estimated lengths up to 82 feet. |
| Commonly Found In: | Fossil evidence suggests a wide distribution in oceans. |
| Lifespan: | Extinct; lived during the Miocene to Pliocene epochs, approximately 23 to 3.6 million years ago. |
| Diet: | Apex predator, likely preying on marine mammals and large fish. |
| Reproduction: | Not applicable; extinct species. |
| Conservation Status: | Extinct; no longer exists. |
Megalodon was the oceanic titan. With teeth the size of your hand, this ancient shark ruled the seas as one of the most formidable predators in history!
Megamouth Shark
| Scientific Name: | Megachasma pelagios |
| Special Habit: | Deep-sea filter-feeding shark with a distinctive large mouth. |
| Place of Origin: | Found in deep waters worldwide. |
| Size: | Large, with lengths around 15 to 18 feet. |
| Commonly Found In: | Open ocean, often near the surface during nighttime. |
| Lifespan: | Estimated around 25 years. |
| Diet: | Filter-feeder, primarily consuming plankton and small fish. |
| Reproduction: | Ovoviviparous, giving birth to live young. |
| Conservation Status: | Data Deficient; limited information due to its deep-sea habitat. |
The Megamouth Shark is the elusive ocean marvel. Discovered in 1976, its peculiar feeding mechanism and unique appearance make it a mysterious deep-sea celebrity. It’s like having a real-life sea superhero with a megawatt smile!
Meganeura
| Scientific Name: | Meganeura monyi |
| Special Habit: | Prehistoric dragonfly, one of the largest insects ever known. |
| Place of Origin: | Existed during the Carboniferous period, approximately 300 million years ago. |
| Size: | Large, with wingspans up to 25 inches. |
| Commonly Found In: | Ancient swampy habitats. |
| Lifespan: | Extinct; lived during the Carboniferous period. |
| Diet: | Carnivorous, likely feeding on other insects. |
| Reproduction: | Oviparous, laying eggs in water. |
| Conservation Status: | Extinct; no longer exists. |
Meganeura ruled the ancient skies. With its colossal wings, it’s like having a dragonfly from a time when insects were giants, gliding through ancient air currents!
Megatherium
| Scientific Name: | Megatherium americanum |
| Special Habit: | Giant ground sloth, now extinct. |
| Place of Origin: | Native to South America during the Pleistocene epoch. |
| Size: | Enormous, with heights up to 20 feet and weights exceeding 4 tons. |
| Commonly Found In: | Grasslands and forests of South America. |
| Lifespan: | Extinct; lived during the Pleistocene epoch. |
| Diet: | Herbivorous, feeding on plants and shrubs. |
| Reproduction: | Oviparous, giving birth to live young. |
| Conservation Status: | Extinct; no longer exists. |
Megatherium was the gentle giant of the past. Despite its massive size, this ground sloth was likely a slow-moving herbivore, peacefully munching on ancient vegetation.
Meiolania
| Scientific Name: | Meiolania platyceps |
| Special Habit: | Extinct, large terrestrial turtle with a spiky shell. |
| Place of Origin: | Native to islands in the Pacific, now extinct. |
| Size: | Large, with lengths up to 10 feet. |
| Commonly Found In: | Islands in the Pacific. |
| Lifespan: | Extinct; lived during the Pleistocene epoch. |
| Diet: | Herbivorous, feeding on plants. |
| Reproduction: | Oviparous, laying eggs in nests. |
| Conservation Status: | Extinct; no longer exists. |
Meiolania was the spiky island defender. With its armored shell and spiked tail, it’s like having a prehistoric turtle that was ready for any Pleistocene showdown!
Mekong Giant Catfish
| Scientific Name: | Pangasianodon gigas |
| Special Habit: | Massive freshwater fish, one of the largest catfish species. |
| Place of Origin: | Native to the Mekong River in Southeast Asia. |
| Size: | Enormous, with lengths up to 10 feet and weights exceeding 650 pounds. |
| Commonly Found In: | Mekong River and its tributaries. |
| Lifespan: | Around 60 years. |
| Diet: | Herbivorous, feeding on algae and aquatic plants. |
| Reproduction: | Oviparous, with spawning occurring during the rainy season. |
| Conservation Status: | Critically Endangered; facing threats from habitat loss and overfishing. |
The Mekong Giant Catfish is the river giant. Its epic size makes it one of the aquatic wonders, swimming through the Mekong like a majestic underwater titan!
Merganser
| Scientific Name: | Mergus spp. (Various species) |
| Special Habit: | Diving ducks with serrated bills for catching fish. |
| Place of Origin: | Found in various regions across the Northern Hemisphere. |
| Size: | Moderate, with lengths ranging from 18 to 28 inches. |
| Commonly Found In: | Lakes, rivers, and coastal waters. |
| Lifespan: | Around 5 to 10 years. |
| Diet: | Carnivorous, feeding on fish and aquatic invertebrates. |
| Reproduction: | Oviparous, building nests near water and laying eggs. |
| Conservation Status: | Varies by species; some are of Least Concern, while others face threats. |
Mergansers are the underwater acrobats. With their sleek bodies and specialized bills, they dive beneath the water’s surface like avian daredevils, making fishing look like a finely choreographed dance!
Mexican Alligator Lizard
| Scientific Name: | Abronia graminea |
| Special Habit: | Arboreal lizard with a semi-aquatic lifestyle resembling an alligator. |
| Place of Origin: | Native to Mexico, primarily found in cloud forests. |
| Size: | Moderate, with lengths around 10 to 12 inches. |
| Commonly Found In: | Cloud forests and montane regions. |
| Lifespan: | Around 10 to 15 years in captivity. |
| Diet: | Insectivorous, feeding on insects and small invertebrates. |
| Reproduction: | Oviparous, laying eggs in leaf litter. |
| Conservation Status: | Near Threatened; facing habitat loss and collection pressures. |
The Mexican Alligator Lizard is the forest mimic. With its unique appearance, it’s like having a mini alligator in the treetops, blending into the lush greenery of its cloud forest home!
Mexican Black Kingsnake
| Scientific Name: | Lampropeltis getula nigrita |
| Special Habit: | Non-venomous constrictor known for its glossy black coloration. |
| Place of Origin: | Native to Mexico, found in a variety of habitats. |
| Size: | Moderate, with lengths around 3 to 4 feet. |
| Commonly Found In: | Grasslands, forests, and rocky areas. |
| Lifespan: | Around 15 to 20 years in captivity. |
| Diet: | Carnivorous, preying on rodents and other small animals. |
| Reproduction: | Oviparous, laying eggs in concealed locations. |
| Conservation Status: | Least Concern; stable populations in the wild. |
The Mexican Black Kingsnake is the snake superhero. It’s immune to venom and often preys on venomous snakes, making it a real-life snake-buster in Mexican ecosystems!
Mexican Eagle (Northern crested caracara)
| Scientific Name: | Caracara cheriway |
| Special Habit: | Opportunistic bird of prey with scavenging habits. |
| Place of Origin: | Native to North and South America, including Mexico. |
| Size: | Moderate, with wingspans around 3.3 to 3.8 feet. |
| Commonly Found In: | Open habitats, from deserts to grasslands. |
| Lifespan: | Around 10 to 15 years in the wild. |
| Diet: | Omnivorous, feeding on carrion, small animals, and fruits. |
| Reproduction: | Oviparous, building nests in trees and laying eggs. |
| Conservation Status: | Least Concern; adaptable and widespread species. |
The Mexican Eagle, or Crested Caracara, is the cleanup crew of the skies. It’s like having a feathered janitor that helps maintain ecological balance by recycling carrion and keeping habitats tidy!
Mexican Fireleg Tarantula
| Scientific Name: | Brachypelma boehmei |
| Special Habit: | Terrestrial tarantula known for vibrant red-orange coloration on its legs. |
| Place of Origin: | Native to Mexico, primarily found in scrublands and forests. |
| Size: | Moderate, with leg spans around 5 to 6 inches. |
| Commonly Found In: | Scrublands and deciduous forests. |
| Lifespan: | Around 20 to 25 years in captivity. |
| Diet: | Insectivorous, feeding on insects and small invertebrates. |
| Reproduction: | Oviparous, laying eggs in silk egg sacs. |
| Conservation Status: | Least Concern; common in its natural habitat. |
The Mexican Fireleg Tarantula is the fiery fashionista. Its vibrant colors serve as a warning to predators, saying, “I’m not just a tarantula; I’m a dazzling arachnid diva!”
Mexican Free-Tailed Bat
| Scientific Name: | Tadarida brasiliensis mexicana |
| Special Habit: | Fast-flying bat with a tail extending beyond its tail membrane. |
| Place of Origin: | Native to North and South America, including Mexico. |
| Size: | Small to moderate, with wingspans around 11 to 12 inches. |
| Commonly Found In: | Caves, bridges, and buildings. |
| Lifespan: | Around 5 to 10 years in the wild. |
| Diet: | Insectivorous, feeding on flying insects. |
| Reproduction: | Ovoviviparous, giving birth to live young. |
| Conservation Status: | Least Concern; abundant and adaptable species. |
The Mexican Free-Tailed Bat is the night aviator. Forming large colonies, it’s like having a squadron of agile flyers that contribute to pest control by consuming tons of insects during their nightly flights!
Mexican Mole Lizard
| Scientific Name: | Bipes biporus |
| Special Habit: | Legless lizard with reduced eyesight, adapted for burrowing. |
| Place of Origin: | Native to Mexico, found in sandy and loose soil. |
| Size: | Small, with lengths around 6 to 8 inches. |
| Commonly Found In: | Underground burrows in arid regions. |
| Lifespan: | Around 5 to 8 years in captivity. |
| Diet: | Insectivorous, feeding on ants and termites. |
| Reproduction: | Oviparous, laying eggs in burrow walls. |
| Conservation Status: | Least Concern; adaptable species with a stable population. |
The Mexican Mole Lizard is the subterranean speedster. With its sleek body and powerful limbs, it’s like having a tiny earth ninja that effortlessly navigates the underground realm!
Microraptor
| Scientific Name: | Microraptor gui |
| Special Habit: | Small, feathered dinosaur with four wings, capable of gliding. |
| Place of Origin: | Native to China, from the Early Cretaceous period. |
| Size: | Small, with lengths around 2 to 3 feet. |
| Commonly Found In: | Forested environments. |
| Lifespan: | Extinct; lived during the Early Cretaceous period. |
| Diet: | Carnivorous, likely preying on small vertebrates and insects. |
| Reproduction: | Oviparous, laying eggs in nests. |
| Conservation Status: | Extinct; no longer exists. |
Microraptor is the dinosaur aviator. With its feathered wings and gliding abilities, it’s like having a tiny dino-pilot soaring through ancient skies, exploring the Cretaceous canopy!
Midget Faded Rattlesnake
| Scientific Name: | Crotalus oreganus concolor |
| Special Habit: | Venomous pit viper known for its small size and faded rattles. |
| Place of Origin: | Native to North America, primarily found in mountainous regions. |
| Size: | Small, with lengths around 1 to 2 feet. |
| Commonly Found In: | Rocky and wooded habitats. |
| Lifespan: | Around 10 to 15 years in the wild. |
| Diet: | Carnivorous, preying on small mammals and reptiles. |
| Reproduction: | Viviparous, giving birth to live young. |
| Conservation Status: | Least Concern; relatively stable populations. |
The Midget Faded Rattlesnake is the stealthy shaker. Despite its small size, its rattle can produce a sound similar to that of larger rattlesnakes, serving as a surprising warning to potential threats
Miki
| Scientific Name: | Not applicable (common name) |
| Special Habit: | Domesticated hybrid dog, a mix between Maltese and Shih Tzu breeds. |
| Place of Origin: | Bred in various locations, originating from the Maltese and Shih Tzu breeds. |
| Size: | Small, with weights around 7 to 15 pounds. |
| Commonly Found In: | Household settings as a popular companion pet. |
| Lifespan: | Around 12 to 15 years with proper care. |
| Diet: | Omnivorous, typically fed with commercial dog food. |
| Reproduction: | Reproduced through controlled breeding. |
| Conservation Status: | Not applicable; domesticated breed. |
The Miki is the tiny charmer. This delightful dog breed combines the affectionate traits of the Maltese and Shih Tzu, making it a lovable and adorable companion, perfect for cuddles and play.
Milk Snake
| Scientific Name: | Lampropeltis triangulum |
| Special Habit: | Non-venomous constrictor snake known for its vibrant and varied color patterns. |
| Place of Origin: | Native to North and South America. |
| Size: | Moderate, with lengths around 2 to 4 feet. |
| Commonly Found In: | Various habitats, from forests to grasslands. |
| Lifespan: | Around 15 to 20 years in captivity. |
| Diet: | Carnivorous, feeding on small rodents and reptiles. |
| Reproduction: | Oviparous, laying eggs in concealed locations. |
| Conservation Status: | Least Concern; widespread and adaptable species. |
The Milk Snake is the mimic master. Its striking coloration mimics that of venomous coral snakes, providing a clever defense strategy by confusing potential predators.
Milkfish
| Scientific Name: | Chanos chanos |
| Special Habit: | Herbivorous fish known for its ability to thrive in both salt and freshwater. |
| Place of Origin: | Native to the Indo-Pacific region. |
| Size: | Large, with lengths around 4 to 5 feet. |
| Commonly Found In: | Coastal waters and estuaries. |
| Lifespan: | Around 10 to 15 years in the wild. |
| Diet: | Herbivorous, consuming algae and aquatic plants. |
| Reproduction: | Oviparous, releasing eggs into the water for fertilization. |
| Conservation Status: | Not Evaluated; commercially important and widely harvested. |
The Milkfish is the aquatic herbivore. Its ability to thrive in diverse environments makes it a staple in aquaculture, contributing to sustainable fisheries and providing a rich source of protein.
Milkweed aphids
| Scientific Name: | Aphis nerii |
| Special Habit: | Small sap-sucking insects found on milkweed plants. |
| Place of Origin: | Widespread, commonly found in North America. |
| Size: | Tiny, with lengths around 1 to 2 millimeters. |
| Commonly Found In: | Milkweed plants, their primary host. |
| Lifespan: | Short, typically a few weeks. |
| Diet: | Herbivorous, feeding on the sap of milkweed plants. |
| Reproduction: | Ovoviviparous, giving birth to live nymphs. |
| Conservation Status: | Not Evaluated; abundant and adaptable. |
The Milkweed Aphids are the tiny gardeners. While they feed on milkweed sap, they also serve as essential pollinators, contributing to the overall health of milkweed populations and supporting diverse ecosystems.
Millipede
| Question | Answer |
| Scientific Name | Various species within the class Diplopoda |
| Special Habit | Slow-moving, detritivores feeding on decaying plant matter |
| Place of Origin | Worldwide, diverse habitats from forests to deserts |
| Size | Varies; can range from a few millimeters to over 30 centimeters |
| Commonly Found In | Moist environments, under rocks, in soil, or decaying vegetation |
| Lifespan | Several years, depending on the species |
| Diet | Detritivores, consuming decaying plant material |
| Reproduction | Lay eggs or give birth to live young, depending on the species |
| Conservation Status | Not evaluated (abundant and not considered endangered) |
Despite the name, millipedes do not have a thousand legs; the number varies by species and can range from under 100 to over 400 legs.
Mini Labradoodle
| Scientific Name | Canis lupus familiaris (mixed breed) |
| Special Habit | Affectionate and intelligent, a crossbreed of Labrador Retriever and Poodle |
| Place of Origin | Developed in Australia in the late 20th century |
| Size | Small to medium-sized |
| Commonly Found In | Household pets, popular for their hypoallergenic coat |
| Lifespan | 10 to 15 years |
| Diet | Balanced diet suitable for medium-sized breeds |
| Reproduction | Viviparous, giving birth to small litters |
| Conservation Status | Not applicable (mixed breed) |
Mini Labradoodles are prized for their friendly nature, hypoallergenic coat, and versatility as guide dogs and therapy dogs.
Mini Lop
| Scientific Name | Oryctolagus cuniculus (domestic rabbit) |
| Special Habit | Social and affectionate, known for floppy ears |
| Place of Origin | Europe (originally bred in Germany) |
| Size | Small, compact build |
| Commonly Found In | Domesticated, kept as pets |
| Lifespan | 5 to 10 years |
| Diet | Hay, fresh veggies, and rabbit pellets |
| Reproduction | Viviparous, giving birth to litters |
| Conservation Status | Not applicable (domesticated) |
Mini Lops are famous for their charming personalities and distinctive lop ears that hang down.
Miniature Bull Terrier
| Scientific Name | Canis lupus familiaris (dog) |
| Special Habit | Energetic, muscular, egg-shaped head |
| Place of Origin | England |
| Size | Small to medium-sized |
| Commonly Found In | Domesticated, kept as a companion |
| Lifespan | 10 to 14 years |
| Diet | High-quality dog food |
| Reproduction | Viviparous, giving birth to small litters |
| Conservation Status | Not applicable (domesticated) |
Miniature Bull Terriers are known for their mischievous, comical nature and distinctive “target” mark on their noses.
Miniature Husky
| Scientific Name | Canis lupus familiaris (dog) |
| Special Habit | Energetic, resembling a smaller Siberian Husky |
| Place of Origin | United States |
| Size | Small to medium-sized |
| Commonly Found In | Domesticated, popular as a companion |
| Lifespan | 12 to 16 years |
| Diet | High-quality dog food, lean meats |
| Reproduction | Viviparous, giving birth to small litters |
| Conservation Status | Not applicable (domesticated) |
Miniature Huskies share the striking appearance of their larger counterparts, including the characteristic coat markings.
Miniature Pinscher
| Scientific Name | Canis lupus familiaris (dog) |
| Special Habit | Alert, spirited, and fearless |
| Place of Origin | Germany |
| Size | Small, compact |
| Commonly Found In | Domesticated, kept as a companion |
| Lifespan | 12 to 16 years |
| Diet | High-quality dog food |
| Reproduction | Viviparous, giving birth to small litters |
| Conservation Status | Not applicable (domesticated) |
Miniature Pinschers are often referred to as the “King of Toys” due to their confident and assertive demeanor.
Mink
| Scientific Name | Neovison vison |
| Special Habit | Semi-aquatic carnivores, skilled swimmers |
| Place of Origin | North America, Europe, Asia |
| Size | Small to medium-sized, slender |
| Commonly Found In | Wild and farmed populations |
| Lifespan | 2 to 3 years (wild), up to 10 years (captivity) |
| Diet | Fish, amphibians, small mammals |
| Reproduction | Viviparous, giving birth to small litters |
| Conservation Status | Varies by species; some are of least concern, others endangered |
Minks are renowned for their luxurious fur, which has been historically used in the fashion industry.
Minke Whale
| Scientific Name | Balaenoptera acutorostrata |
| Special Habit | Baleen whales, filter-feeding on small fish and krill |
| Place of Origin | Global distribution in various oceans |
| Size | Small to medium-sized among baleen whales |
| Commonly Found In | Oceans worldwide, including Arctic and Antarctic regions |
| Lifespan | Approximately 50 to 60 years |
| Diet | Krill, small fish |
| Reproduction | Viviparous, giving birth to a single calf |
| Conservation Status | Least Concern |
Minke whales are known for their curious and approachable behavior towards boats, making them a favorite among whale watchers.
Mississippi Kite
| Scientific Name | Ictinia mississippiensis |
| Special Habit | Elegant raptors, graceful aerial acrobats |
| Place of Origin | North and South America |
| Size | Medium-sized birds of prey |
| Commonly Found In | Woodlands, savannas, grasslands |
| Lifespan | Approximately 10 to 15 years |
| Diet | Insects, small vertebrates |
| Reproduction | Monogamous, nesting in trees |
| Conservation Status | Least Concern |
Mississippi kites are known for their migratory prowess, traveling thousands of miles between their breeding and wintering grounds.
Moccasin Snake
| Scientific Name | Agkistrodon spp. (various species) |
| Special Habit | Venomous pit vipers, excellent swimmers |
| Place of Origin | North and South America |
| Size | Medium to large, depending on species |
| Commonly Found In | Various habitats, including wetlands, forests |
| Lifespan | Varies by species |
| Diet | Small mammals, birds, amphibians |
| Reproduction | Viviparous, giving birth to live young |
| Conservation Status | Varies by species; some are of least concern, others endangered |
Moccasin snakes are equipped with heat-sensing pits on their heads, helping them locate warm-blooded prey.
Mockingbird
| Scientific Name | Mimus polyglottos |
| Special Habit | Mimicry experts, imitating various sounds |
| Place of Origin | North America |
| Size | Medium-sized songbirds |
| Commonly Found In | Diverse habitats, urban and rural areas |
| Lifespan | 6 to 10 years |
| Diet | Insects, berries, seeds |
| Reproduction | Monogamous, building cup-shaped nests |
| Conservation Status | Least Concern |
Mockingbirds are capable of mimicking the songs of other birds, animals, and even mechanical sounds, showcasing their impressive vocal repertoire.
Modern Game Chicken
| Scientific Name | Gallus gallus domesticus |
| Special Habit | Domesticated breed, ornamental fowl |
| Place of Origin | Southeast Asia |
| Size | Small, slender build |
| Commonly Found In | Poultry farms, backyard coops |
| Lifespan | 5 to 10 years |
| Diet | Seeds, insects, commercial feed |
| Reproduction | Oviparous, laying eggs |
| Conservation Status | Not Applicable (Domesticated) |
Modern Game Chickens are known for their tall, slender bodies and are prized in poultry exhibitions for their distinctive appearance.
Mojarra
| Scientific Name | Various genera and species |
| Special Habit | Freshwater and marine fish, adapted to various environments |
| Place of Origin | North, Central, and South America |
| Size | Varies by species, typically small to medium-sized |
| Commonly Found In | Rivers, lakes, coastal waters |
| Lifespan | Varies by species |
| Diet | Insects, small fish, crustaceans |
| Reproduction | Oviparous, laying eggs |
| Conservation Status | Varies by species; some are of least concern, others endangered |
Mojarra species exhibit a wide range of colors and patterns, contributing to their popularity in aquariums.
Mojave Ball Python
| Scientific Name | Python regius |
| Special Habit | Non-venomous constrictor snake |
| Place of Origin | West Africa |
| Size | Medium-sized, 3 to 5 feet |
| Commonly Found In | Captivity (as pets) |
| Lifespan | 20 to 30 years |
| Diet | Small mammals, birds |
| Reproduction | Oviparous, laying eggs |
| Conservation Status | Not Applicable (Common in captivity) |
The Mojave Ball Python is known for its striking appearance, featuring a distinctive light and dark pattern.
Mojave Rattlesnake
| Scientific Name | Crotalus scutulatus |
| Special Habit | Venomous pit viper, rattlesnake |
| Place of Origin | Southwestern United States and Mexico |
| Size | Medium to large, 3 to 4 feet |
| Commonly Found In | Arid regions, deserts, rocky habitats |
| Lifespan | 15 to 20 years |
| Diet | Rodents, small mammals, birds |
| Reproduction | Viviparous, giving birth to live young |
| Conservation Status | Least Concern |
Mojave Rattlesnakes have a potent venom, but they are known for their reluctance to bite, relying on their rattling sound as a warning.
Mola mola (Ocean Sunfish)
| Scientific Name | Mola mola |
| Special Habit | Massive oceanic fish, largest bony fish |
| Place of Origin | Oceans worldwide, temperate and tropical |
| Size | Enormous, can reach up to 10 feet in length |
| Commonly Found In | Open ocean, surface waters |
| Lifespan | Up to 10 years |
| Diet | Jellyfish, small fish, zooplankton |
| Reproduction | Oviparous, producing a large number of eggs |
| Conservation Status | Vulnerable |
The Ocean Sunfish lacks a true tail, giving it a unique appearance with a truncated rear end.
Mole
| Scientific Name | Various species within Talpidae family |
| Special Habit | Subterranean burrowers |
| Place of Origin | Worldwide, various habitats |
| Size | Small to medium-sized mammals |
| Commonly Found In | Gardens, fields, forests, grasslands |
| Lifespan | 2 to 3 years (depending on species) |
| Diet | Earthworms, insects, small invertebrates |
| Reproduction | Viviparous, giving birth to live young |
| Conservation Status | Not Evaluated |
Moles are excellent swimmers, and some species can even smell underwater to locate prey.
Mole Crab (Sand Flea)
| Scientific Name | Emerita spp. |
| Special Habit | Burrowing crustacean |
| Place of Origin | Coastal regions, sandy beaches |
| Size | Small, around 1 inch in length |
| Commonly Found In | Sandy shores, intertidal zones |
| Lifespan | Up to 2 years |
| Diet | Plankton, small particles in sand |
| Reproduction | Oviparous, laying eggs in sand |
| Conservation Status | Not Evaluated |
Mole Crabs have a unique backward-facing design, allowing them to swiftly burrow into the sand to escape predators.
Mole Cricket
| Scientific Name | Gryllotalpidae family |
| Special Habit | Subterranean, burrowing insect |
| Place of Origin | Worldwide, various habitats |
| Size | Medium-sized insects |
| Commonly Found In | Gardens, lawns, agricultural fields |
| Lifespan | 1 to 3 years |
| Diet | Insects, plant roots, organic matter |
| Reproduction | Oviparous, laying eggs in burrows |
| Conservation Status | Not Evaluated |
Mole Crickets are accomplished diggers and can create extensive tunnel systems.
Mole Snake
| Scientific Name | Pseudaspis cana |
| Special Habit | Terrestrial snake, burrowing |
| Place of Origin | Southern Africa |
| Size | Medium-sized, around 3 to 5 feet |
| Commonly Found In | Grasslands, sandy areas, savannas |
| Lifespan | 10 to 15 years |
| Diet | Rodents, small mammals |
| Reproduction | Oviparous, laying eggs in burrows |
| Conservation Status | Least Concern |
Mole Snakes are non-venomous and rely on constriction to subdue their prey.
Mollusk
| Scientific Name | Various classes (e.g., Gastropoda, Bivalvia, Cephalopoda) |
| Special Habit | Aquatic invertebrates with soft bodies, often enclosed in a shell |
| Place of Origin | Oceans, freshwater, terrestrial habitats |
| Size | Varies widely depending on species |
| Commonly Found In | Diverse habitats, including oceans, lakes, forests |
| Lifespan | Varies by species |
| Diet | Herbivores, carnivores, filter-feeders |
| Reproduction | Varied (sexual and asexual reproduction) |
| Conservation Status | Varies by species |
Some mollusks, like snails, can hibernate in their shells during adverse environmental conditions.
Molly
| Scientific Name | Poecilia spp. |
| Special Habit | Freshwater fish, social behavior |
| Place of Origin | Native to the Americas, introduced worldwide |
| Size | Small to medium-sized fish |
| Commonly Found In | Aquariums, freshwater habitats |
| Lifespan | 3 to 5 years |
| Diet | Omnivorous, eats small invertebrates, plant matter |
| Reproduction | Oviparous, gives birth to live young |
| Conservation Status | Not Evaluated |
Molly fish exhibit a dazzling array of colors, making them popular choices for aquarium enthusiasts.
Monarch Butterfly
| Scientific Name | Danaus plexippus |
| Special Habit | Long-distance migratory butterfly |
| Place of Origin | North, Central, and South America |
| Size | Wingspan around 3.5 to 4 inches |
| Commonly Found In | Various habitats, including gardens, meadows |
| Lifespan | Several weeks to months (depending on generation) |
| Diet | Nectar from flowers, especially milkweed |
| Reproduction | Complete metamorphosis, four life stages |
| Conservation Status | Near Threatened (due to habitat loss and climate change) |
Monarch butterflies are known for their incredible migration, covering thousands of miles between North and Central America.
Mongoose
| Scientific Name | Herpestidae family |
| Special Habit | Agile, carnivorous mammals |
| Place of Origin | Africa, Asia, Southern Europe, Caribbean islands |
| Size | Small to medium-sized, around 1 to 4 feet |
| Commonly Found In | Various habitats, grasslands, forests |
| Lifespan | 6 to 10 years (depending on species) |
| Diet | Insects, small mammals, reptiles |
| Reproduction | Viviparous, giving birth to live young |
| Conservation Status | Varies by species (some are of Least Concern) |
Mongooses are known for their ability to fight and kill venomous snakes, including cobras.
Mongrel
| Scientific Name | Not applicable (mixed breed) |
| Special Habit | Varied traits, no specific behaviors |
| Place of Origin | Worldwide, often stray or shelter animals |
| Size | Varies widely depending on mixed breeds |
| Commonly Found In | Shelters, streets, adopted homes |
| Lifespan | Varies by breed mix and health |
| Diet | Standard dog diet, varies by owner |
| Reproduction | Varies, spaying/neutering is common |
| Conservation Status | Not applicable |
Mongrels, often adopted from shelters, can exhibit a unique blend of traits from different breeds, making them wonderfully diverse companions.
Monitor Lizard
| Scientific Name | Varanus spp. |
| Special Habit | Terrestrial, semi-aquatic reptiles |
| Place of Origin | Africa, Asia, Australia, and various islands |
| Size | Varies widely, some species can grow over 10 feet |
| Commonly Found In | Forests, grasslands, deserts, near water sources |
| Lifespan | 10 to 20 years (depending on species) |
| Diet | Carnivorous, feeding on small mammals, birds, insects |
| Reproduction | Oviparous, laying eggs in nests |
| Conservation Status | Varies by species (some are of Least Concern) |
Monitor lizards are skilled climbers and swimmers, and some species are known for their intelligence.
Monkey
| Scientific Name | Varies by species |
| Special Habit | Arboreal, highly social mammals |
| Place of Origin | Worldwide, diverse habitats |
| Size | Varies widely, from tiny pygmy marmosets to large mandrills |
| Commonly Found In | Forests, savannas, mountains, urban areas |
| Lifespan | 10 to 50 years (depending on species) |
| Diet | Omnivorous, fruits, leaves, insects |
| Reproduction | Viviparous, giving birth to live young |
| Conservation Status | Varies by species (some are endangered) |
Capuchin monkeys use tools, such as sticks and stones, to extract insects or crack open nuts.
Monkfish
| Scientific Name | Lophiidae family |
| Special Habit | Bottom-dwelling, ambush predators |
| Place of Origin | North Atlantic, North Pacific, Indian Ocean |
| Size | Medium to large, up to 4.5 feet in length |
| Commonly Found In | Deep-sea habitats, muddy or sandy bottoms |
| Lifespan | Up to 13 years |
| Diet | Carnivorous, fish, crustaceans |
| Reproduction | Oviparous, laying eggs with a gelatinous outer layer |
| Conservation Status | Not Evaluated |
Monkfish have a unique appearance with a large mouth and fishing lure-like appendage to attract prey.
Monocled Cobra
| Scientific Name | Naja kaouthia |
| Special Habit | Terrestrial, venomous snakes |
| Place of Origin | Southeast Asia, India, Bangladesh |
| Size | Medium to large, 4 to 7 feet in length |
| Commonly Found In | Forests, grasslands, urban areas |
| Lifespan | 12 to 20 years |
| Diet | Carnivorous, feeding on small mammals, birds, reptiles |
| Reproduction | Oviparous, laying eggs |
| Conservation Status | Not Evaluated |
Monocled cobras are named for the distinctive circle or “monocle” pattern on the back of their hoods.
Monte Iberia Eleuth
| Scientific Name | Eleutherodactylus coqui |
| Special Habit | Terrestrial, small frogs |
| Place of Origin | Cuba |
| Size | Extremely small, around 0.5 inches |
| Commonly Found In | Forests, especially in montane regions |
| Lifespan | 3 to 5 years |
| Diet | Insects, spiders, small invertebrates |
| Reproduction | Oviparous, laying eggs |
| Conservation Status | Least Concern |
The Monte Iberia Eleuth is considered the smallest frog in the Northern Hemisphere.
Moon Jellyfish
| Scientific Name | Aurelia aurita |
| Special Habit | Free-swimming, gelatinous marine animals |
| Place of Origin | Oceans worldwide |
| Size | Varies, bell diameter up to 15 inches |
| Commonly Found In | Coastal waters, estuaries |
| Lifespan | 6 months to a few years |
| Diet | Carnivorous, zooplankton |
| Reproduction | Both sexual and asexual reproduction |
| Conservation Status | Not Evaluated |
Moon jellyfish are named for their translucent, moon-like appearance and gentle pulsating movement.
Moonglow Boa
| Scientific Name | Boa constrictor |
| Special Habit | Arboreal, constrictor snakes |
| Place of Origin | Captive-bred, various locations |
| Size | Medium to large, 6 to 10 feet |
| Commonly Found In | Captive environments, reptile enthusiasts |
| Lifespan | 20 to 30 years |
| Diet | Carnivorous, small mammals, birds |
| Reproduction | Viviparous, giving birth to live young |
| Conservation Status | Not Evaluated |
Moonglow boas are popular among snake enthusiasts for their striking appearance, featuring a combination of albino, anerythristic, and hypo morphs.
Moorhen
| Scientific Name | Gallinula chloropus |
| Special Habit | Waders, waterfowl |
| Place of Origin | Worldwide, freshwater habitats |
| Size | Small to medium, 12 to 15 inches |
| Commonly Found In | Lakes, ponds, marshes, rivers |
| Lifespan | 5 to 10 years |
| Diet | Omnivorous, plants, insects, small fish |
| Reproduction | Precocial, chicks are able to swim shortly after hatching |
| Conservation Status | Least Concern |
Moorhens are known for their distinctive red frontal shield on their forehead, and they are skilled swimmers.
Moose
| Scientific Name | Alces alces |
| Special Habit | Herbivores, large ungulates |
| Place of Origin | North America, Europe, Asia |
| Size | Large, males up to 7.5 feet at the shoulder |
| Commonly Found In | Forests, tundra, meadows |
| Lifespan | 15 to 25 years |
| Diet | Herbivorous, foraging on leaves, twigs, and aquatic plants |
| Reproduction | Polygamous, mating season in autumn |
| Conservation Status | Least Concern |
Moose have a distinctive flap of skin called a “bell” hanging from their throat, and their antlers can span up to 6 feet.
Moray Eel
| Scientific Name | Various species |
| Special Habit | Marine, nocturnal predators |
| Place of Origin | Oceans worldwide |
| Size | Varies by species, up to 10 feet |
| Commonly Found In | Coral reefs, rocky crevices |
| Lifespan | 10 to 30 years |
| Diet | Carnivorous, fish, crustaceans |
| Reproduction | Oviparous, laying eggs |
| Conservation Status | Not Evaluated |
Moray eels have a reputation for their sharp teeth and serpent-like appearance, but they are not aggressive toward humans unless provoked.
Morkie
| Scientific Name | Canis lupus familiaris |
| Special Habit | Companion dogs, hybrid breed |
| Place of Origin | Designer breed, various locations |
| Size | Small, 6 to 12 inches at the shoulder |
| Commonly Found In | Households, as companion pets |
| Lifespan | 10 to 15 years |
| Diet | Omnivorous, commercial dog food, occasional treats |
| Reproduction | Viviparous, giving birth to live puppies |
| Conservation Status | Not Applicable |
Morkies are a crossbreed between Maltese and Yorkshire Terriers, resulting in adorable, affectionate companions with a mix of characteristics from both breeds.
Morpho Butterfly
| Scientific Name | Morpho genus |
| Special Habit | Arboreal, diurnal |
| Place of Origin | Central and South America |
| Size | Medium to large, wingspan up to 8 inches |
| Commonly Found In | Rainforests, tropical regions |
| Lifespan | 2 to 3 weeks (adult stage) |
| Diet | Nectar, fruit juices, sap |
| Reproduction | Oviparous, eggs laid on host plants |
| Conservation Status | Not Evaluated |
The vibrant, iridescent blue color of the Morpho butterfly’s wings is not due to pigments but results from microscopic scales that reflect and refract light.
Mosasaurus
| Scientific Name | Various species within the Mosasauridae family |
| Special Habit | Marine, extinct marine reptiles |
| Place of Origin | Worldwide oceans during the Late Cretaceous |
| Size | Large, up to 50 feet in length |
| Commonly Found In | Ancient seas, now extinct |
| Lifespan | Estimated to be several decades, extinct for millions of years |
| Diet | Carnivorous, fish, squids, marine reptiles |
| Reproduction | Oviparous, laid eggs in coastal areas |
| Conservation Status | Extinct |
Mosasaurus was not a dinosaur but rather an aquatic reptile, ruling the oceans during the Late Cretaceous period.
Moscow Watchdog
| Scientific Name | Canis lupus familiaris |
| Special Habit | Guardian, watchdog |
| Place of Origin | Russia, bred for military and police work |
| Size | Large, 26 to 30 inches at the shoulder |
| Commonly Found In | Russia, loyal family guardian |
| Lifespan | 10 to 12 years |
| Diet | Omnivorous, commercial dog food, high-quality protein |
| Reproduction | Viviparous, giving birth to live puppies |
| Conservation Status | Not Applicable |
The Moscow Watchdog, developed for harsh Russian conditions, is a gentle giant known for its loyalty and protective instincts.
Mosquito
| Scientific Name | Culicidae family |
| Special Habit | Bloodsucking, vector of diseases |
| Place of Origin | Worldwide, diverse habitats |
| Size | Small, wingspan up to 3 millimeters |
| Commonly Found In | Various ecosystems, breeding in stagnant water |
| Lifespan | Several weeks to months, depending on species |
| Diet | Female mosquitoes feed on blood for reproductive purposes |
| Reproduction | Oviparous, laying eggs in stagnant water |
| Conservation Status | Not Applicable |
Only female mosquitoes bite to obtain blood for egg development. Males primarily feed on nectar and other plant juices.
Moth
| Scientific Name | Various families and species |
| Special Habit | Nocturnal, attracted to light |
| Place of Origin | Worldwide, diverse habitats |
| Size | Small to large, wingspan varies |
| Commonly Found In | Various ecosystems, attracted to light sources |
| Lifespan | Weeks to months, depending on species |
| Diet | Herbivorous, feeding on nectar, plants, and textiles |
| Reproduction | Oviparous, laying eggs on host plants or materials |
| Conservation Status | Not Evaluated |
Moths play crucial roles in ecosystems as pollinators and serve as a food source for various animals, contributing to biodiversity.
Mountain Beaver
| Scientific Name | Aplodontia rufa |
| Special Habit | Nocturnal, burrowing mammal |
| Place of Origin | Western North America |
| Size | Small, around 12 to 20 inches in length |
| Commonly Found In | Coniferous forests, mountainous regions |
| Lifespan | Up to 10 years in the wild |
| Diet | Herbivorous, feeds on bark, leaves, and plant material |
| Reproduction | Ovoviviparous, gives birth to live young |
| Conservation Status | Least Concern |
Despite its name, the mountain beaver is not a true beaver and is more closely related to squirrels and rats.
Mountain Bluebird
| Scientific Name | Sialia currucoides |
| Special Habit | Perching songbird, migratory |
| Place of Origin | North America |
| Size | Small, 6 to 8 inches in length |
| Commonly Found In | Mountain meadows, open areas, and plains |
| Lifespan | 6 to 10 years |
| Diet | Insectivorous, feeds on insects and berries |
| Reproduction | Oviparous, builds nests in tree cavities |
| Conservation Status | Least Concern |
The mountain bluebird is known for its vibrant azure blue plumage, symbolizing hope and happiness in many Native American cultures.
Mountain Cur
| Scientific Name | Canis lupus familiaris |
| Special Habit | Versatile working dog, hunting and herding |
| Place of Origin | United States, developed in the Appalachian Mountains |
| Size | Medium to large, 18 to 26 inches at the shoulder |
| Commonly Found In | Rural areas, forests, used as hunting and herding dogs |
| Lifespan | 12 to 16 years |
| Diet | Omnivorous, balanced diet with high-quality dog food |
| Reproduction | Viviparous, giving birth to live puppies |
| Conservation Status | Not Applicable |
The mountain cur is renowned for its intelligence, loyalty, and versatility, excelling in various roles such as hunting, herding, and guarding.
Mountain Feist
| Scientific Name | Canis lupus familiaris |
| Special Habit | Energetic and agile small hunting dog |
| Place of Origin | United States, originating in the Appalachian Mountains |
| Size | Small to medium, 10 to 22 pounds |
| Commonly Found In | Rural areas, used as hunting and companion dogs |
| Lifespan | 12 to 18 years |
| Diet | Balanced diet with high-quality dog food |
| Reproduction | Viviparous, giving birth to live puppies |
| Conservation Status | Not Applicable |
The mountain feist is known for its excellent treeing skills, making it an adept hunter, especially for squirrels.
Mountain Gorilla
| Scientific Name | Gorilla beringei beringei |
| Special Habit | Social, herbivorous great ape |
| Place of Origin | Central and East Africa, mountainous forests |
| Size | Large, males weigh around 400 pounds |
| Commonly Found In | Montane and bamboo forests, Virunga Volcanoes region |
| Lifespan | Up to 50 years in captivity, around 35 in the wild |
| Diet | Herbivorous, primarily eats leaves, shoots, and fruits |
| Reproduction | Ovoviviparous, gestation around 8.5 months |
| Conservation Status | Endangered |
Mountain gorillas are characterized by their gentle nature and strong family bonds, living in cohesive groups led by a dominant silverback.
Mountain Lion
| Scientific Name | Puma concolor |
| Special Habit | Solitary, nocturnal predator |
| Place of Origin | Americas, from Yukon in Canada to the southern Andes |
| Size | Large, males weigh 115 to 220 pounds |
| Commonly Found In | Various habitats, from mountains to lowlands |
| Lifespan | 8 to 13 years in the wild |
| Diet | Carnivorous, preys on deer, elk, and smaller mammals |
| Reproduction | Viviparous, cubs stay with the mother for up to two years |
| Conservation Status | Least Concern |
Also known as pumas or cougars, mountain lions are adept climbers, often resting in trees and using elevated vantage points for hunting.
Mourning Dove
| Scientific Name | Zenaida macroura |
| Special Habit | Ground-dwelling, migratory |
| Place of Origin | North and Central America, Caribbean |
| Size | Small to medium, 9 to 13 inches in length |
| Commonly Found In | Urban areas, farms, open habitats |
| Lifespan | 1.5 to 5 years in the wild |
| Diet | Granivorous, primarily feeds on seeds |
| Reproduction | Oviparous, often produces two eggs per clutch |
| Conservation Status | Least Concern |
Mourning doves are recognized for their mournful cooing, and their gentle, graceful flight is a common sight in many regions.
Mourning Warbler
| Scientific Name | Geothlypis philadelphia |
| Special Habit | Small songbird, migratory |
| Place of Origin | North and Central America |
| Size | Small, around 4.7 inches in length |
| Commonly Found In | Wet thickets, bogs, and shrubby areas |
| Lifespan | Around 6 years |
| Diet | Insectivorous, feeds on insects and spiders |
| Reproduction | Oviparous, builds cup-shaped nests in shrubs |
| Conservation Status | Least Concern |
The mourning warbler’s distinctive feature is a yellow throat that contrasts with its grayish-olive upperparts.
Mouse
| Scientific Name | Mus musculus |
| Special Habit | Small, nocturnal rodent |
| Place of Origin | Originally from South Asia, now globally distributed |
| Size | Tiny, 2 to 4 inches in length |
| Commonly Found In | Various habitats, associated with human settlements |
| Lifespan | About 1 to 2 years in the wild |
| Diet | Omnivorous, eats grains, seeds, insects, and more |
| Reproduction | Viviparous, prolific breeders with short gestation |
| Conservation Status | Not Applicable |
Mice have a remarkable ability to squeeze through small openings due to their flexible skeletons.
Mouse Spider
| Scientific Name | Various species within the genus Missulena |
| Special Habit | Burrowing spider, nocturnal |
| Place of Origin | Primarily found in Australia and New Zealand |
| Size | Medium-sized, around 0.5 to 1 inch in body length |
| Commonly Found In | Sandy soils, grasslands, and woodlands |
| Lifespan | 2 to 5 years |
| Diet | Carnivorous, preys on insects and small invertebrates |
| Reproduction | Oviparous, females construct silk-lined burrows |
| Conservation Status | Not Evaluated |
Despite their name, mouse spiders do not hunt mice; instead, they are named for their burrowing behavior and not their prey.
Mouse-Deer (Chevrotain)
| Scientific Name | Various species within the family Tragulidae |
| Special Habit | Tiny, nocturnal herbivore |
| Place of Origin | Asia and Africa, diverse habitats |
| Size | Petite, 1 to 2 feet in length |
| Commonly Found In | Forests, grasslands, and mangroves |
| Lifespan | Around 8 to 10 years |
| Diet | Herbivorous, feeds on leaves, fruits, and vegetation |
| Reproduction | Oviparous, gives birth to a single fawn |
| Conservation Status | Varies by species, some are of least concern |
The mouse-deer is often referred to as the “smallest hoofed mammal,” resembling a tiny deer but more closely related to pigs and hippos.
Mozambique Spitting Cobra
| Scientific Name | Naja mossambica |
| Special Habit | Venomous snake, capable of spitting venom |
| Place of Origin | Sub-Saharan Africa, varied habitats |
| Size | Medium-sized, 3 to 4 feet in length |
| Commonly Found In | Grasslands, savannas, and forested areas |
| Lifespan | 10 to 15 years in the wild |
| Diet | Carnivorous, preys on small mammals, birds, and amphibians |
| Reproduction | Oviparous, lays eggs in concealed locations |
| Conservation Status | Not Evaluated |
The Mozambique spitting cobra has a unique defense mechanism; it can accurately spit its venom up to 8 feet to deter threats.
Mud Snake
| Scientific Name | Farancia abacura |
| Special Habit | Non-venomous aquatic snake |
| Place of Origin | Southeastern United States |
| Size | Moderately large, up to 4 feet in length |
| Commonly Found In | Aquatic habitats, such as swamps, ponds, and slow streams |
| Lifespan | Around 10 to 12 years |
| Diet | Carnivorous, feeds on amphibians and small fish |
| Reproduction | Viviparous, gives birth to live young |
| Conservation Status | Least Concern |
The mud snake is sometimes called the “stinging snake” due to its habit of vibrating its tail when threatened against the ground, producing a sound resembling a rattlesnake.
Mudi
| Scientific Name | Canis lupus familiaris |
| Special Habit | Herding dog, known for agility and intelligence |
| Place of Origin | Hungary |
| Size | Medium-sized, 16 to 18 inches in height |
| Commonly Found In | Rural areas, used for herding livestock |
| Lifespan | 12 to 14 years |
| Diet | Omnivorous, balanced dog diet |
| Reproduction | Viviparous, gives birth to a litter of puppies |
| Conservation Status | Not Applicable |
The Mudi is a versatile herding dog with a distinctive curly coat, excelling in obedience and agility competitions.
Mudpuppy
| Scientific Name | Necturus maculosus |
| Special Habit | Aquatic salamander, retains external gills throughout life |
| Place of Origin | North America, freshwater habitats |
| Size | Medium-sized, up to 13 inches in length |
| Commonly Found In | Rivers, lakes, and streams |
| Lifespan | 10 to 20 years in captivity, variable in the wild |
| Diet | Carnivorous, feeds on insects, crustaceans, and small fish |
| Reproduction | Oviparous, lays eggs in aquatic environments |
| Conservation Status | Least Concern |
Mudpuppies are often called “waterdogs” due to their robust appearance and the barking sounds they make, resembling a dog.
Mudskipper
| Scientific Name | Various species within the family Oxudercidae |
| Special Habit | Amphibious fish, capable of navigating on land |
| Place of Origin | Mangroves, estuaries, and mudflats in tropical regions |
| Size | Small to medium-sized, typically 2 to 12 inches |
| Commonly Found In | Coastal areas with mud or sandy substrates |
| Lifespan | 2 to 5 years |
| Diet | Omnivorous, feeds on small invertebrates and detritus |
| Reproduction | Oviparous, lays eggs in burrows or mud nests |
| Conservation Status | Not Evaluated |
Mudskippers use their pectoral fins to “walk” on land, and some species can climb trees or even skip across the water’s surface.
Mule
| Scientific Name | Equus asinus x Equus caballus |
| Special Habit | Hybrid offspring of a male donkey and a female horse |
| Place of Origin | Domesticated, globally |
| Size | Varies, generally larger than donkeys, with donkey-like features |
| Commonly Found In | Worldwide, used for work and transportation |
| Lifespan | 25 to 30 years |
| Diet | Herbivorous, mainly grasses and grains |
| Reproduction | Mules are sterile and do not reproduce naturally |
| Conservation Status | Not Applicable |
Mules inherit the best traits from both donkeys and horses, such as the donkey’s endurance and the horse’s strength.
Mule Deer
| Scientific Name | Odocoileus hemionus |
| Special Habit | Graceful deer with distinctive large ears |
| Place of Origin | North America, from western U.S. to Mexico |
| Size | Medium to large, bucks are larger than does |
| Commonly Found In | Forests, meadows, and mountainous regions |
| Lifespan | 9 to 11 years |
| Diet | Herbivorous, consumes grasses, shrubs, and plants |
| Reproduction | Viviparous, gives birth to one or two fawns |
| Conservation Status | Varies by subspecies, some are of least concern |
Mule deer got their name from their large, mule-like ears that can rotate independently to detect predators.
Mulga Snake
| Scientific Name | Pseudechis australis |
| Special Habit | Venomous snake, mainly terrestrial |
| Place of Origin | Australia, arid and semi-arid regions |
| Size | Large, can reach lengths of up to 8 feet |
| Commonly Found In | Desert regions and open woodlands |
| Lifespan | Around 15 to 20 years |
| Diet | Carnivorous, preys on small mammals, birds, and reptiles |
| Reproduction | Oviparous, lays eggs in concealed locations |
| Conservation Status | Least Concern |
The Mulga snake has potent venom but is generally shy and not considered aggressive unless provoked.
Mullet Fish
| Scientific Name | Various species within the family Mugilidae |
| Special Habit | Shoaling fish with a distinctive forked tail |
| Place of Origin | Worldwide, primarily in coastal and brackish waters |
| Size | Varies by species, generally medium-sized |
| Commonly Found In | Estuaries, bays, and coastal waters |
| Lifespan | 10 to 15 years depending on species |
| Diet | Omnivorous, feeds on algae, detritus, and small invertebrates |
| Reproduction | Oviparous, releases eggs in shallow waters |
| Conservation Status | Varies by species, some are of least concern |
Mullets are known for their leaping ability, often jumping out of the water to escape predators.
Muntjac
| Scientific Name | Various species within the family Cervidae |
| Special Habit | Small, solitary deer with tusks (fangs) in males |
| Place of Origin | Asia, Europe, and Southeast Asia |
| Size | Small to medium, typically 1.5 to 2.5 feet at the shoulder |
| Commonly Found In | Woodlands, grasslands, and cultivated areas |
| Lifespan | 12 to 16 years |
| Diet | Herbivorous, feeds on vegetation, fruits, and flowers |
| Reproduction | Viviparous, gives birth to a single fawn or occasionally twins |
| Conservation Status | Varies by species, some are of least concern |
Muntjacs are often called “barking deer” due to the dog-like sounds they make to communicate with each other.
Muscovy Duck
| Scientific Name | Cairina moschata |
| Special Habit | Large, quiet duck with a distinctive red facial caruncle |
| Place of Origin | Native to Mexico, Central, and South America, domesticated globally |
| Size | Large, with a wingspan of 54 to 64 inches |
| Commonly Found In | Lakes, ponds, rivers, and marshes |
| Lifespan | 8 to 12 years |
| Diet | Omnivorous, eats aquatic plants, insects, and small fish |
| Reproduction | Oviparous, lays eggs in a secluded nest |
| Conservation Status | Domesticated, wild populations are of least concern |
Muscovy ducks are excellent flyers and can perch in trees, unlike many other domesticated ducks.
Musk Deer
| Scientific Name | Moschus spp. |
| Special Habit | Small deer with distinctive elongated canine teeth (fangs) in males |
| Place of Origin | Asia, particularly the Himalayan region |
| Size | Small, typically 20 to 35 inches at the shoulder |
| Commonly Found In | Forested areas, especially at higher altitudes |
| Lifespan | 10 to 15 years |
| Diet | Herbivorous, consumes leaves, twigs, and grasses |
| Reproduction | Viviparous, gives birth to a single fawn |
| Conservation Status | Varies by species, some are endangered |
Musk deer are known for their unique scent glands, used to mark territory and attract mates, from which musk perfume is derived.
Muskellunge (Muskie)
| Scientific Name | Esox masquinongy |
| Special Habit | Large freshwater fish, apex predator in its habitat |
| Place of Origin | North America, particularly in the Great Lakes region |
| Size | Large, can exceed 5 feet in length |
| Commonly Found In | Lakes and rivers with clear, cool water |
| Lifespan | 9 to 10 years |
| Diet | Carnivorous, preys on fish, frogs, and small mammals |
| Reproduction | Oviparous, lays eggs in shallow waters |
| Conservation Status | Generally stable, some populations may be threatened |
Muskellunge are often called the “fish of ten thousand casts” due to their elusive nature and the effort required to catch them.
Muskox
| Scientific Name | Ovibos moschatus |
| Special Habit | Large, shaggy-haired mammal adapted to cold climates |
| Place of Origin | Arctic regions, including Canada, Greenland, and Alaska |
| Size | Large, can weigh between 600 to 900 pounds |
| Commonly Found In | Tundra and arctic plains |
| Lifespan | Up to 20 years |
| Diet | Herbivorous, grazes on grasses, mosses, and lichens |
| Reproduction | Viviparous, gives birth to a single calf |
| Conservation Status | Least Concern |
Muskoxen have a unique defensive formation called a “muskox circle,” where they face outward in a protective ring when threatened by predators.
Muskrat
| Scientific Name | Ondatra zibethicus |
| Special Habit | Semi-aquatic rodent with a musky scent |
| Place of Origin | North America |
| Size | Medium, typically 16 to 25 inches in length |
| Commonly Found In | Marshes, swamps, and wetlands |
| Lifespan | 3 to 4 years |
| Diet | Herbivorous, eats aquatic plants |
| Reproduction | Ovoviviparous, gives birth to 5-10 kits per litter |
| Conservation Status | Least Concern |
Muskrats are excellent swimmers and can stay submerged for up to 15 minutes. They build dome-shaped lodges with underwater entrances for protection.
Mussurana Snake
| Scientific Name | Clelia clelia |
| Special Habit | Non-venomous constrictor snake |
| Place of Origin | Central and South America |
| Size | Medium to large, up to 7 feet in length |
| Commonly Found In | Forested areas and grasslands |
| Lifespan | 15 to 20 years |
| Diet | Carnivorous, preys on other snakes, including venomous ones |
| Reproduction | Oviparous, lays eggs |
| Conservation Status | Least Concern |
Mussurana snakes are immune to the venom of pit vipers and are known for actively hunting and consuming them.
Muttaburrasaurus
| Scientific Name | Muttaburrasaurus langdoni |
| Special Habit | Large herbivorous dinosaur with a distinctive crest |
| Place of Origin | Australia, during the Early Cretaceous period |
| Size | Large, around 20 feet in length |
| Commonly Found In | Open woodlands and floodplains |
| Lifespan | Extinct |
| Diet | Herbivorous, consumed plants and vegetation |
| Reproduction | Oviparous, laid eggs |
| Conservation Status | Extinct |
Muttaburrasaurus had a hollow, bony crest on its head, possibly used for communication or temperature regulation.
Myna Bird
| Scientific Name | Acridotheres tristis |
| Special Habit | Highly vocal and social bird, often mimics human speech |
| Place of Origin | Southern Asia |
| Size | Medium, around 9 to 10 inches in length |
| Commonly Found In | Urban areas, gardens, and agricultural lands |
| Lifespan | 5 to 7 years |
| Diet | Omnivorous, eats insects, fruits, and scraps |
| Reproduction | Oviparous, lays eggs in tree cavities or man-made structures |
| Conservation Status | Least Concern |
Myna birds are renowned mimics and can imitate various sounds, including car alarms and mobile phone ringtones.
To Wrap Up
And there you have it – a mesmerizing encounter with over 160 marvelous animals that start with M! We’ve shared stories about creatures big and small, each contributing its unique magic to the vast tapestry of nature.
Thank you for joining us on this incredible journey!
You May Also Read